Unit 2 What is happiness to you單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
4.adapt vt.& vi. (使)適應(yīng)；改編，改造；改裝
(回歸課本p19)and how has sang lan adapted to her new life?
那么桑蘭是怎樣適應(yīng)新生活的呢？
歸納拓展
adapt(oneself)to使自己適應(yīng)……
adapt sth.to使某事物適應(yīng)
adapt for為……改寫
adapt from根據(jù)……改編
adapt...as把……改寫為……
be adapted to...適應(yīng)……
例句探源
①(XX年高考浙江卷)the good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.
孩子們的優(yōu)勢(shì)是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
②(朗文p22)several plants have adapted themselves to desert conditions.有幾種植物已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了沙漠環(huán)境。
③(牛津p22)most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
這些工具多數(shù)已經(jīng)過特別改裝，供殘疾人使用。
易混辨析
adapt，adjust，adopt
(1)adapt指通過修改或改變，使某物或某人適應(yīng)新條件。
(2)adjust指借正當(dāng)?shù)呐袛嗷蚴炀毜募记伞罢{(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)”以使兩者互相適應(yīng)。
(3)adopt收養(yǎng)；采取；采納
①i have learned to adapt/adjust to my new life.
②you can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.
③these styles can be adapted_to suit individual tastes.
8.完成句子
(1)孩子們發(fā)覺很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校。
the children are finding it hard to________ ________their new school.
答案：adapt to
(2)你能適應(yīng)新的工作嗎？
can you________ ________the new job?
答案：adapt to
(3)這些材料改一下可以給大一點(diǎn)的孩子用。
the materials can________ ________ ________use with older children.
答案：be adapted for
(4)這個(gè)劇本是由小說改編的。
the play was________ ________a novel.
答案：adapted from
5.arrange vt.& vi. 安排
(回歸課本p26)he thinks that i need to arrange to spend even more time working on my basketball skills.
他認(rèn)為我在籃球技能方面應(yīng)該安排更多的時(shí)間。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①(牛津p92)have you arranged to meet him?
你安排好去見他了嗎？
②(朗文p93)peter arranged for a friend to drive him there.
彼得安排朋友開車送他去那兒。
③i arranged for a private meeting between donovan and the president.
我安排了一次多諾萬與總統(tǒng)的私人會(huì)面。
④the travel company made arrangements for our hotels and flights.
旅游公司為我們安排了賓館和航班。
9.完成句子
(1)我們必須安排一個(gè)合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)開會(huì)。
we must________a convenient time and place________the meeting.
答案：arrange；for
(2)我已安排好讓史密斯太太來照顧你幾天。
i’ve________ ________mrs.smith to look after you for a few days.
答案：arranged for
(3)他把書架上的書整理了一下。
he________the books on the shelf.
答案：arranged
(4)詞典里的詞是按字母順序編排的。
in a dictionary the words are________ ________alphabetical order.
答案：arranged in
(5)她將為晚會(huì)做好安排。
she will________ ________ ________ ________the party.
答案：make an arrangement for