高三英語Unit4 Global教案
3、result n. & v.
根據語境猜詞義
(1)his limp is the result of an accident.
(2)all the people present couldn't wait to know the results of the game.
(3)the sports meeting was put off as_a_result_of a heavy rain.
(4)eating too much fat and sugar will result_in not only overweight but also heart disease.
(5)his failure results_from his carelessness.
根據語義找匹配
a. (比賽、考試等的)結果，比分，分數等 b. 由于 c. 結果 d. 導致 e. (因……而)發生，產生，出現
(1) c (2) a (3) b (4) d (5) e
as a result 因此，結果
as a result of 作為……的結果，由于
in result 結果，因此 in the result后果，結果
meet with good results取得好成績
with the result that 結果是，因此，從而
without result 無效地，毫無結果地
result from (因……而)發生，產生，出現
result in導致，產生某種作用或結果
用上述單詞或短語填空
on my way to school, i witnessed a traffic accident, (1) resulting in 3 deaths, which (2) resulted from the serious injuries to the head. 5 minutes later, the policeman came and asked me a few questions (3) with the result that i was late for school.
4、state n.
(1) the building is in a bad state.
(2) he is in a good state of mind.
(3) the railroads belong to the state in this county.
根據語義找匹配：a. 政府，州 b. 狀態 c. 心態
(1) b (2) c (3) a
in a terrible / bad state 狀況糟糕
be in a state / get into a state 處于緊張(焦慮，興奮)之中
state / condition / situation
state 常用詞，指人或物存在或所處的狀態，還表示人的精神、情緒和身體的狀態。
she got herself into a state about the exams.
condition 意為“條件、情況、狀況”，其單數形式指人和物所處的狀況，這時與state 意義相近，常可互換，但condition 還常著重于一定原因、環境或條件造成的特定情況。
his condition doesn't permit him to travel.
situation 指某一時間由各種情況造成的“處境，形勢，局面”。
he found himself in an embarrassing situation.
單項填空
(1)the car was in a good working ______ when i bought it a few months ago.
a. form b. situation c. state d. circumstance
(2)she was in ______ confused state of ______ mind when she heard the news.
a. a; the b. a; / c. / ; the d. / ; a