高三英語Pygmalion教案
ⅲ.重點詞匯（旨在提供詞匯綜合運用所需材料）
1. adaptation n.[c] 改編 adapt vt.使適應(合)；修改,改編 vi. (to)適應
[典例]
1). the play is an adaptation of a short novel. 這部戲劇是一部短篇小說的改編本。
2). the adaptation of animals to the environment is rather slow. 動物對環境的適應是相當慢的。
[重點用法]
adaptation to 對……的適應 adapt oneself to 使適應；使適合
[練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的詞或翻譯。
1). he tried hard to _______ himself _______ (使自己適應) the new conditions.
2). he made a quick ________ _________ (適應了) the new environment.
3). when they moved to canada, the children _______ _______ the change very well.
keys: 1). adapt; to 2). adaptation to 3). adapted to
2. hesitate vi. 猶豫，躊躇，不愿 hesitation n.[u,c]躊躇；猶豫不決
[典例]
1). he hesitated before he answered because he didn’ t know what to say. 他在回答之前猶豫了一下，因為他不知道說什么。
2). don’ t hesitate about that. do it at once. 對于那件事不要再猶豫了。馬上去做吧。
[重點用法]
hesitate to do sth. 做某事猶豫不決 hesitate about (doing)sth. 對某事猶豫不決
[練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的詞。
1). he was still ________ over whether to join the expedition.
2). he did not hesitate _______ (ask) her to sit beside him.
3). without any_______ (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.
4). there’ s no room for _______ (hesitate).
keys: 1). hesitating 2). to ask 3). hesitation 4). hesitation
3. mistaken adj. 犯錯的，錯誤的 mistake n.&v. 錯誤，過失；弄錯，誤解，把……誤認為
[典例]
1). you are mistaken about him.你誤會他了。
2). it can’ t have been my car. you must be mistaken. 那不可能是你的車。你肯定錯了。
[重點用法]
by mistake 錯誤地 mistake for 被誤認為是
mistake in 在……的錯誤 make a mistake 犯錯誤
[練習] 根據句子的要求在括號里填入適當的詞。
1). someone must have left the door open _______ mistake.
2). we may have made a mistake ________ our calculations.
3). tom didn’ t make a single spelling ________ in his composition.
4). you _______ my meaning entirely.
5). he was ________ for the minister.