備戰2016屆高考英語(通用版)一輪復習專題03 介詞及介詞短語
(3)時間狀語在主句之前,for不能省略。如:
for the whole morning,the old man kept reading.
8.某些名詞與介詞構成的固定搭配。
(1)要求接to的名詞有:key,answer,visit,entrance,apology,introduction,road等。
(2)要求接in 的名詞有:interest,satisfaction,expert等。
he is expert in teaching small children.
介詞的用法很繁雜,要在平時注意積累。
【高考鏈接】
XX高考英語試題
1.(XX高考英語上海秋季卷,30)in ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled______ the local market.
a. longer than b. more than c. as much as d. as far as
【答案】d
【解析】本題考查介詞詞組。根據動詞travel可判斷此處應填關于路程的介詞詞組,本題即為as far as。as far as遠到...
2.(XX高考英語上海秋季卷,25)sean has formed the habit of jogging______ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.
a. between b. along c. below d. with
3.(XX高考英語重慶卷,22)the dictionary is what i want, but i don’t have enough money ______ me.
a. by b. for c. in d. with
【答案】d
【解析】考查介詞。i don’t have enough money with me 意思是我沒有隨身帶那么多錢。
4.(XX高考英語北京卷,29)would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? they are ______ everyone's enjoyment.
a. in b. at c. for d. to
【答案】 c
【解析】考察介詞。句意為:“不要摘花園里的花好嗎?它們是供大家欣賞的。”此處表示目的,“為了”的意思,故用介詞for。
5.(XX高考英語浙江卷,7)i guess we’ve already talked about this before but i’ll ask you again just ______.
a.by nature b.in return c.in case d.by chance
【答案】c
【解析】本題考查介詞短語。分析四個選項的意思:by nature 天生地;in return作為回報,作為交換;in case 萬一,以防;by chance偶然地。根據句意:我想我之前已經跟你談論過這件事,但是以防萬一,我再問你一次。
6.(XX高考英語天津卷,13)my father warned me ______ going to the west coast because it was crowded with tourists.
a. by b. on c. for d. against