2016屆高考英語第一輪Unit2 Heroes單元精練復習教案
5.serve vt.&vi.為……服務；接待；端(菜)；服役
serve as 擔當；充任；作……之用
serve for 作為 ……用；擔任；起……作用
serve with 向……提供；把……交給
serve on 擔任……的職務；成為……中的一員
serve sb's interests 符合……的利益
serve the needs of 適應……的需要
1)the soldier ________ ________ ________ the army for three years. 這個士兵在部隊服役三年了。
2)let those who can ________ ________ teachers. 能者為師。
3)have all the guests been ________ ________ food and drink? 給所有的客人都上了飯菜飲品了嗎？
4)the town is well________ ________ public transport. 這個城鎮公共交通設施很完善。
【答案】 1)has served in 2)serve as 3)served with
4)served with
(1)用serve的適當形式填空
1)it can ________ ________ teaching material by negative examples.
2)i am still waiting to ________ ________.
3)my gardener ________ ______ me well for ten years.
4)this suit can ________ ________ ________ ________ being beautiful.
【答案】 1)serve as 2)be served 3)has served
4)serve your need of
(2)名校押題
(福建質檢) this sofa used to ________ a bed when a relative came to stay with us.
a.serve as b.use for c.make into d.stand for
【答案與解析】 a 考查動詞短語辨析。 serve as “擔當；充任；作……之用”；use for“用作”，在此句中應用被動語態；make into“把……轉變成；使成為”；stand for“代表”。題意：這個沙發在有親戚來時當做床用。
重點短語探究
1.get along with 與某人相處；(工作的) 進展
get along / on well / nicely / badly with 與……相處得好/不好；……進展順利/不順利
get away離開；逃離
get down下來；寫下；取下
get down to (doing)開始認真干……
get over克服；擺脫
get through通過；做完
get together聚集
get across (使某事)傳播或為人理解
1)he is not easy－going. it's very hard to ________ ________ ________ him.他不是個隨和的人，很難相處。
2)how are you ________ ________ ________ your work？工作進展如何？
3)i ________ ________ ________ a lot of business today.我今天已經做完了許多事情了。
【答案】 1)get along with 2)getting along with 3)have got through
(1)用get的相關短語填空
1)thieves robbed the bank and ________ ________ ________ a lot of money.
2)he's not very good at ________ his ideas ________.
3)it's time that i ________ ________ ________ some serious work.
4)i think the problem can be ________ ________ withouttoo much difficulty.
【答案】 1)got away with 2)getting; across 3)got down to 4)got over