2016屆高考英語第一輪Unit2 Heroes單元精練復(fù)習(xí)教案
a.take up b.give up c.pick up d.bring up
【答案與解析】 b 考查動詞詞組辨析。 take up“占據(jù)；開始從事”；give up“放棄”；pick up“撿起；偶然獲得”；bring up “培養(yǎng)；培育”。 題意：smith 不斷受到來自父親讓他放棄音樂去做一些有意義的事情的壓力。
重點句型探究
1. pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. pat在浴室里手上拿著電吹風(fēng)的時候聽到了一聲爆炸聲。
with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with ＋賓語＋ v－ing / v－ed / to do / adj. / adv. / prep.短語。
由“介詞with ＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常作為狀語，表示背景情況，為方式，原因或條件等。另外，該結(jié)構(gòu)也可以作為定語使用。下面簡述幾種情況：
如果在該結(jié)構(gòu)中的分詞表示的動作是由前面的名詞或代詞發(fā)出的，構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，該分詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
如果分詞表示的動作與前面的名詞或代詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，該分詞用過去分詞形式。
賓語補(bǔ)足語也可以使用介詞短語、形容詞或副詞來充當(dāng)。
【仿寫】
所有的燈都亮著，廣場看上去更漂亮了。
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【答案】 the square looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
1)they made it there ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 他們沒有浪費(fèi)一點時間趕到了那里。
2)the coach called time out ________ ________ ________ ________ on the clock. 教練在還有10秒鐘剩余時喊了暫停。
3)________ ________ ________ ________， who needs enemies? 有這樣的朋友，誰還需要敵人？
【答案】 1)with no time to spare 2)with ten seconds left 3)with friends like that
with ＋賓語＋副詞：
with his parents away (＝ as his parents are away), tom becomes more naughty. 因為爸爸媽媽都走了，tom變得更為淘氣了。
with ＋賓語＋介詞短語：
the teacher came in with a book in his hand (＝ while a book was in his hand). 老師進(jìn)來了，手里拿著一本書。
with ＋賓語＋現(xiàn)在分詞：
with the teacher standing beside (＝ as the teacher was standing beside)，she felt a bit uneasy. 由于老師站在邊上，她感覺到一點不安。
with ＋賓語＋過去分詞：
with his hair cut (＝ as his hair has been cut), he looks much younger. 他理發(fā)之后看起來年輕多了。
with ＋賓語＋不定式：
with her to go with us (＝ as she will go with us), we're sure to have a pleasant journey. 有她跟我們一起，我們肯定能有一個愉快的旅程。
(1)完成句子
1)the house caught a big fire last night, ______________________(里面的東西都沒有了).
2)______________________(下學(xué)期史密斯先生教他們英語), they will be greatly improved in spoken english.
3)______________________(隨著冬天的到來), the weather is becoming colder and colder.
【答案】 1)with nothing left in it 2)with mr smith to teach them english next term 3)with winter coming