2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit 20
提示:date back to和date from無(wú)被動(dòng)形式,故選d。
答案:d
句型
no matter+疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句
講:注意觀察下面教材原句:
good communication is so important no matter what your job is.
無(wú)論你的工作是什么,好的交往是非常重要的。
the temperature is controlled with computers,no matter how the weather is outside.
不管室外天氣如何變化,室內(nèi)溫度由計(jì)算機(jī)控制。
例:no matter what their age,their job,their sex,the results were completely clear:women have more friendships than men.
無(wú)論年齡,職業(yè),性別,結(jié)果非常明確:女人比男人有更多的友誼。
besides,no matter how well a poem is translated,something of the spirit of the original work is lost.
另外,無(wú)論一首詩(shī)翻譯地多么好,原文的精髓部分已經(jīng)丟失了。
鏈接•提示
no matter+疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以用疑問(wèn)詞+ever結(jié)構(gòu)代替。但要注意疑問(wèn)詞+ever還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。
練:________ difficult it may be,we are sure to stick to our principle.
a.how b.no matter how
c.what d.no matter what
提示:本題考查引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,how和what不可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ),排除a、c兩項(xiàng);由于引導(dǎo)詞修飾形容詞difficult,故選b。
答案:b
辨析
1.fast,quick,rapid
(1)fast多指運(yùn)動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的人或物體本身具有快速的特點(diǎn)。如a fast train。
(2)quick一般指迅速的、一瞬間的或短暫的動(dòng)作,并不強(qiáng)調(diào)速度,如a quick look(reply,meal)。
(3)催促人走路或做事要快,用quick,不用fast。如be quick!
(4)指鐘表的快要用fast,不用quick。
(5)指人的動(dòng)作“快”要用fast。
(6)rapid側(cè)重動(dòng)作本身,有急促的含義,它所指的動(dòng)作可能是一個(gè)或一連串的。rapid還可用來(lái)指水流急速或進(jìn)步迅速。
即時(shí)練習(xí):
(1)it may be a very ________ car,but it uses a lot of petrol.
(2)tom made a ________ answer to the question.
(3)you’re very________ ,aren’t you?
(4)the clock is five minutes ________.
(5)the improvement in his english is ________.
答案:(1)fast (2)quick (3)fast (4)fast (5)rapid
2.create,invent,discover,find,find out
(1)create主要意思是“創(chuàng)造”,即產(chǎn)生出新的東西,其對(duì)象往往是精神上的,如藝術(shù)、文學(xué)作品中的人物以及新的科學(xué)領(lǐng)域等,也可創(chuàng)造出新的具體事物。名詞:creation創(chuàng)造;creator創(chuàng)造者。
(2)invent主要意思是“發(fā)明”,也是產(chǎn)生出前所未有的東西,但其對(duì)象往往是物質(zhì)性的。名詞:invention發(fā)明;inventor發(fā)明者。