備戰2019屆高考英語(通用版)一輪復習專題10 省略句
9. —he probably will give you a ride.
—really, _______ i don’t need to buy a ticket.
a. if necessary b. if so
c. if that d. fortunately
【高考鏈接】
1.(XX年上海卷,39)generally speaking , according to the directions , the drug has no side effect .
a.when taking b.when taken c.when to take d.when to be taken
【解析】當分詞的邏輯主語也就是主句的主語,這時可以省去邏輯主語和be動 詞.現在分詞表示主動和進行,而過去分詞表示被動和完成。在這個句子中, 其實是when the drug is taken,省去了the drug is,the drug 和take是被動關系.
【答案】b
2.(湖北卷,29) what surprised me was not what he said but_______he said it.
a. the way b. in the way that c. in the way d. the way which
【解析】本題考查定語從句中的省略,the way 前省略了that或in which。
【答案】a
3.(江蘇卷, 28). -- you haven't lost the ticket, have you?
-- _________. i know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.
a. i hope not b. yes, i have c. i hope so d. yes, i’m afraid so
4.(全國卷, 21)--–can i speak to mr wang, please?
--________.
a. who are you ? b. i’m wang c. speaking d. are you zhang
【解析】漢語打電話中說“我是…”,英語自報姓名不用“i am …”。而用“this is … speaking” 這一句型或其它省略形式。speaking=this is mr wang speaking=it’s mr wang speaking
【答案】c
5.(重慶, 27) __________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
a. a quiet student as he may be b. quiet student as he may be
c. be a quiet student as he may d. quiet as he may be a student
【解析】在as引導的讓步再從句倒裝對,名詞前冠詞應省略。提示:as引導的讓步狀語從句通常將表語或修飾謂語動詞的副詞提前至句首。
【答案】b
6.(福建,33) when_______help, one often says “thank you.” or “it’s kind of you”.
a. offering b. to offer c. to be offered d. offered
7.(XX年湖北, 29)-- i was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
-- _______good.
a. sound b. sounded c. sounding d. sounds
【解析】sounds good實際上是it sounds good的省略。
【答案】d
8.(XX年湖北,31) __________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.