2019屆高三英語英Healthy eating教案
nobody loves you more than i do. 沒有比我更愛你的人了。
i’ ve never heard a more beautiful voice. 我從沒有聽過更動聽的嗓子。
[練習] 根據句子意思及要求填空或翻譯。
1). 他從來沒有看過一部更令人激動的電影了。
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2). 沒有什么比旅游更令人愉快。
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keys: 1). he had never watched a more exciting movie. 2). nothing is more pleasant than traveling.
2. something terrible must have happened if maochang was not coming to eat with his as he always did. 要是李昌不像往常那樣到他店里吃飯,那問題一定嚴重了。
[解釋] 情態動詞 + have done
1). 情態動詞must +have done只用于肯定句中,表示對過去發生的事情或狀態進行肯定的推測,意為“過去一定做過某事”。
it must have rained last night, for the road is wet. 昨天晚上一定是下雨了,因為路還濕著。
you must have seen the film the gold rush. 你肯定看過電影《淘金熱》。
2). 情態動詞can/could可用于否定句中,即can’ t have done /couldn’ t have done,表示對過去發生的事情或狀態的肯定的推測,意為“過去不可能做過,肯定沒做過”。
my sister met him at the theatre last night, so he couldn’ t have attended your lecture. 我姐姐昨天晚上在電影院遇見了他,所以他肯定沒參加你的演講.
3). 此外,can/could have done還可用于疑問句中表示對過去發生的事情或狀態的不太有把握的推測,常表示“過去可能做過嗎?”(注意:表推測的情態動詞只有can/could常用于疑問句中)
i can’ t find tom anywhere in the office building. where can he have gone? 我在辦公樓任何地方都找不到湯姆。他有可能去了哪里了呢?
4). 情態動詞may/might +have done表示對已發生的動作或存在的狀態進行不肯定的推測,might語氣稍弱一點兒,只能用于肯定句和否定句中,表示“過去可能做過某事
或過去可能沒做過某事”。
you might have read about it in the papers. 你可能在報上已經看過這個消息了。
[練習] 用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
1). 一where _______ margaret _______ the empty bottles (can; put)?
一she _______ them away. they must be somewhere (can; throw).
2). 一_______he _______ as captain of the football team (can; choose)?
一yes, he must have.
3). 一hurry up, michael! it’ s ten to three.
—goodness me! the class ______ (must; begin). i’ ll be late again.
keys: 1). can; have put 2). can’ t/ couldn’ t have thrown 3). must have begun
3. he couldn’ t have yong hui getting away with telling people lies. 他不能容忍永慧撒謊而逍遙法外。