2019屆高三英語重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語4
②they all went there besides tom.除湯姆（去了）以外，他們也都去了。
③he is a good man except for hot temper.他是個好人，只是脾氣暴躁而已。（temper和man不是同一概念范疇的詞，temper只是man的一個側(cè)面，因此用except for,而不用except）
④your article is quite good except that there are several spelling mistakes.
=your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.
你的文章很好，只是有幾處拼寫錯誤。
三、重點(diǎn)句型
1.then over dinner ,franklin mentions that he has not been sleeping well since he gave up smoking and dr candy, the local doctor, offers to write him a prescription for some medicine.然后吃完飯后，富蘭克林提到了自從戒煙以來他一直睡不好�？驳厢t(yī)生——當(dāng)?shù)氐囊晃会t(yī)生，表示要為他開藥方來抓藥。
have/has been doing sth. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
2.desperate for money, he tried to persuade rachel to marry him, but when she changed her mind ,he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.
(由于)渴望得到錢，他試圖說服雷切爾嫁給他，但當(dāng)她改變了主意時，他別無選擇只能去國外賣鉆石。
have no choice hut to do sth .別無選擇，只能做某事we had no choice but to go to bed .
那孩子別無選擇只能上床睡覺了。
【思維拓展】
3.they discovered that the farther away the feeding station was, the slower the dance was.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)喂食點(diǎn)越遠(yuǎn)，舞蹈就越慢。
在本句中，使用了the+比較級，the+比較級這一句型結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……,越……”。
the busier the old man is ,the happier he feels.
那老人越忙越高興。
【考點(diǎn)透視 考例精析】
[考例1] when asked by the police, he said that he remembered __ _ at the party, but not _ _.
a.to arrive; leaving b.to arrive; to leave
c.arriving; leaving d.arriving; to leave
[解析] c 此題主要考查remember后接非謂語動詞的不同形式時的意義理解，根據(jù)語境可知，指記得所做過的事情，而不是要做什么，故均選動詞的ing形式。
[考例2] the company is starting a new advertising campaign to ______ new customers to its stores.
a.join b.attract c.stick d.transfer
[解析] b 考查動詞辨義。join參加，加入；attract吸引；stick粘��；transfer遷移。
[考例3] months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ______ the pacific, and we met no storms.
a.was called b.is called c.had been called d.has been called
[解析] b 考查在語境中運(yùn)用、辨析時態(tài)的能力。題中which引導(dǎo)的為非限制性定語從句，which指代this open sea,引導(dǎo)的定語從句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。