2019屆高考英語情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣第二輪備考復(fù)習(xí)教案
c. must d. would
答案：c
考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
解析：肯定的猜測(cè)，用must
（10上海）29. ---sorry, professor smith. i didn't finish the assignment yesterday.
---oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
a. must b. mustn't c. should d. shouldn't
答案：c
考點(diǎn)：本題考查的是虛擬語氣
解析：此處表示和過去事實(shí)相反的情況，應(yīng)該用should + have + 過去分詞。本來應(yīng)該做，而未做
（10安徽）26. bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______
a. was busy b. is busy
c. had been busy. d. will be busy [來源:z&&]
答案：a.
考點(diǎn)：本題考查虛擬語氣與時(shí)態(tài)。
解析：前句表示對(duì)過去的虛擬，而but之后表示過去的客觀事實(shí)，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
（10湖南） 29. if he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
a. followed b. should follow
c. had followed d. would follow
答案：c
考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。
解析：根據(jù)“wouldn’t have lost”可判斷if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬，故選c項(xiàng)。[來源:第一范文網(wǎng)]
（10天津）15. john went to the hospital alone. if he me about it, i would have gone with him.
a. should tell b. tells c. told d. had told
答案：d.
考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。
句意：約翰獨(dú)自去了醫(yī)院。如果他告訴我的話，我會(huì)跟他一起去的。
解析：前一句是陳述語氣，說明動(dòng)發(fā)生在過去，而且后一句的主句已經(jīng)是would have gone說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的從句結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該用had +過去分詞。
（10江蘇）34. george is going to talk about the geography of his country, but i’d rather he_______ more on its culture.
a. focus b. focused
c. would focus d. had focused
答案：選b
解析：would rather后應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在時(shí)間相反，用動(dòng)詞的過去式
（陜西）15. if we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.
a. take b. had taken c. took d. have taken
答案：b.
解析：考查虛擬語氣。所填詞做虛擬語氣中條件狀語從句的謂語，根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞形式might have arrived可知題干是與過去事實(shí)相反，故所填部分用had+過去分詞形式，選b。
（10湖北）76. mr. johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ________ (討論) at the meeting. (discuss)