2019高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納7
24.設立,創立 ________ ________
25.遭受襲擊 _______ ________ ________
26.在……的幫助下 ________ ________ ________ ________
27.像……一樣 _______ _______ ________ ________
28.迄今為止 ________ _________
29.文化遺跡 ________ _________
30.建立在……的基礎之上 _______ _______ ________
31.實現夢想 ________ ________
32.被標上數字 ________ _______ _______ ________
33.處于危險中 _______ _______ ________
34.總共 ________ _________
35.追溯到 _______ ________ _______
答案:21.bring back to life 22.pull down23.give in to24.set up 25.be under attack 26.with the help of 27.remain the same as 28.so far 29.cultural relics30.be based on 31.come true 32.be marked with numbers 33.be in danger 34.in total 35.date back to
c. 句型
36.有志者事竟成。
_______ _______ _______ ________ _______,there is a way.
37.她臉上的表情由驚轉喜。
the surprise in her face______ _______ ________ _______ .
38.他靠努力工作而致富。
he became rich_______ ______ _______ .
答案:36.where there is a will 37.was replaced by joy 38. through hard work
d. 語法
39. a new hospital for women and children, build, in beijing.
________________________________________________
40. a lot of money, spend, protect the old temple
________________________________________________
答案:39. a new hospital for women and children has been built in beijing.
40. a lot of money has been spent to protect the old temple.
重難聚焦
重點單詞
要點1 include
【例題】 (經典回放) tom and john______, the students have gone to the school library.
a. was included b. including
c. included d. to include
解析:本題考查include的用法。根據題意,此處意思是“同學們到校圖書館了包括湯姆和約翰”。根據語法,此處要用非謂語動詞,所以先排除a項;如果橫線在“tom and john”前,則可以選b項;d項無論從語法、句意講都不對。
答案:c
歸納與遷移
(1)include包括,包含
the price includes both house and furniture.
這個價格包括房子和里面的家具。
(2)特別提示:include 的現在分詞是including,而including同時又是一個獨立的介詞。 include 的過去分詞是included,而included又是一個沒有比較等級的形容詞,通常用于名詞或代詞的后面。
ten members were present at the meeting, including myself.
十個會員出席會議,包括我自己。
everyone laughed, me included.