2019屆高考英語(yǔ)Unit 3 Under the sea精講精練復(fù)習(xí)
肖恩對(duì)祖國(guó)的強(qiáng)烈熱愛(ài)之情在他最近出版的詩(shī)歌中反映出來(lái)。
his face was reflected in the mirror.他的臉映照在鏡子里。
does this letter reflect how you really think?
這封信是否反映你真實(shí)的想法？
(2)vi.& vt.思考
reflect on/upon sth.思考某事
she sat reflecting on how much had changed since she had bought the farm.
她坐著，在思考自從她買(mǎi)下這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)以來(lái)發(fā)生了多少變化。
i’m reflecting on what to do next.
我正在考慮下一步做什么。
reflection n.反射；反照；反映；映像
be lost in reflection陷入沉思中
after long reflection we decided to buy that house.
經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的慎重考慮，我們決定買(mǎi)下那所房子。
the moon looks bright because of the reflection of light.
月亮由于光的反射看上去很亮。
4.the likely reactions of the market need to be________before we acted.
a.considered on b.based on
c.relied on d.reflected on
【解析】 句意為：在我們采取行動(dòng)前要仔細(xì)考慮市場(chǎng)上可能出現(xiàn)的反應(yīng)。reflect on/upon意為“考慮，沉思”，符合句意。若選a項(xiàng)，則應(yīng)去掉on。
【答案】 d
help (...) out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難；協(xié)助；使(某人)脫離困境
can you help me out with the maths problem?
你能幫我解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎？
he helped the old man out of the car.
他幫助那位老人從汽車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)。
(1)can’t help (to) do sth.不能幫著干某事(不定式為目的狀語(yǔ))
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
can’t help but do sth.不得不做某事
(2)help oneself (to sth.)自用，自取所需(食物等)
help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事
i can’t help wondering what happened to that little girl.
我忍不住想知道那個(gè)小女孩出了什么事。
5.the passengers had a chat with the college students______as conductors during the summer vacation.
a.help out b.helped out
c.to help out d.helping out
【解析】 本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)表示一個(gè)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，過(guò)去分詞表示一個(gè)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，故b、c兩項(xiàng)均不符合題意。句意為：旅客們同那幾個(gè)在暑假臨時(shí)幫忙充當(dāng)列車(chē)員的大學(xué)生聊天。
【答案】 d
be/become aware of對(duì)……知道，明白；意識(shí)到……
most people are aware of the dangers of driving after drinking.
大多數(shù)人知道酒后開(kāi)車(chē)的危險(xiǎn)。
i don’t think you’re aware of how important this means to me.
我想你還不知道這對(duì)我有多重要。
be aware thatclause知道，體會(huì)到……
make sb.aware that...提醒某人注意……
make sb.aware of...使某人注意到……
as far as i’m aware據(jù)我所知
she became aware that something had been stolen.
她發(fā)覺(jué)東西被偷了。
6.most parents are not________the danger of their babies’ eating jelly，which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.
a.well aware to b.very aware of
c.aware that d.well aware of