2019屆高考英語(yǔ)Unit 3 Under the sea精講精練復(fù)習(xí)
【答案】 b
ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.he________(逃跑) to london after an argument with his family.
【答案】 fled
2.you must be very careful to cut meat with this________(鋒利的) knife.
【答案】 sharp
3.the doctor will be here soon.in the________(同時(shí))，try and relax.
【答案】 meantime
4.does this letter________(反映) what you really think of the issue?
【答案】 reflect
5.the witness gave a very________(生動(dòng)的) description of the accident this morning.
【答案】 vivid
ⅱ.選詞填空
help out；be aware of；in the meantime；scare sb....into；ahead of
1.by working hard，mary got____________the rest of the class.
【答案】 ahead of
2.he doesn’t seem to____________________the importance of learning english.
【答案】 be aware of
3.they________the little boy________stealing foods in the supermarket.
【答案】 scared；into
4.supper won’t be ready for an hour._______________，let’s set the table.
【答案】 in the meantime
5.he________me________with the difficult physics problem.
【答案】 helped；out
ⅲ.巧思妙解
1.—which film shall we go and see?
—i’ll________it to you.
a.have b.leave
c.choose d.let
【解析】 leave sth.to sb.把某事交由某人處理，把某事托付給某人。
【答案】 b
2.when he came back，he found the bag he had________over the seat was gone.
a.left to hang b.left hanging
c.left hung d.to leave hanging
【解析】 bag是先行詞，后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞that/which作leave的賓語(yǔ)是可以省略的。句意為“當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)掛在座位上的包不見(jiàn)了”。
【答案】 b
3.this problem may lead to more serious ones if________unsolved.
a.making b.remained
c.keeping d.left
【解析】 由句意可知，“問(wèn)題”是被遺留，而a、c兩項(xiàng)皆為主動(dòng)形式，b項(xiàng)本身沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，應(yīng)排除。完整的句子是if it is left unsolved，故選d項(xiàng)。
【答案】 d
4.i’ve________my umbrella in the office and i’ll have to fetch it.
a.forgot b.left
c.remained d.lost
【解析】 leave遺留，忘帶。句意為：我把雨傘落在辦公室了，我得去取回來(lái)。
【答案】 b
ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法—被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.when i called mrs smith to ask how things were，she told me that fourfifths of the houses________.
a.have been selling out b.are selling out
c.had been sold out d.have sold out
【解析】 houses與sell out之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【答案】 c
2.the book which deals with the cultures and customs of canada________well in china.
a.is sold b.is selling