2019屆高考英語語法專題復習 不定式或動名詞作動詞賓語的用法
not understanding the problem,he asked the teacher again.他不理解這個問題，就去問老師。作賓語補足語 (1)see,hear,smell,feel,watch,find,notice,observe,look at,listen to等表示感覺的動詞，用現在分詞作賓補，表示這個動作與謂語動作同時發生。can you smell anything burning?你聞到有東西糊了嗎？i saw them swimming in the pool just now.剛才我看見他們在泳池里游泳呢。(2)have,keep,get,set,send,leave等表示“致使”等的動詞用現在分詞作賓補時，表示“使……處于某種持續的狀態中”。he had us laughing all the time over dinner.整個晚飯期間他讓我們不住地笑。his remarks left me wondering his real purpose.他的話讓我猜測起他真正的意圖。the explosion sent the roof flying.那次爆炸把屋頂掀飛了。注意：感官動詞后面的現在分詞作賓補表示正在進行的動作，不是全過程；表示動作的全過程，要用不帶to的不定式。如： i saw him crossing the road.我看見他在過馬路。i saw him cross the road.我看見他過馬路了。【活學活用】24.單項填空1)（廣東廣州綜合測試，35） i really appreciate__________a great effort to come to help us with the problem.a.your makingb.you to madec.you to maked.your being made2)（上海，35） it was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just__________a look at the sports stars.a.had b.having c.to have d.have3)（全國ⅱ，17）we often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs,__________that all children like these things.a.thinking b.think c.to think d.thought4)（江蘇，25 —is bob still performing?—i’m afraid not.he is said__________the stage already as he has become an official.a.to have leftb.to leavec.to have been leftd.to be left5)（福建，29）—can the project be finished as planned?—sure,__________it completed in time,we’ll work two more hours a day.a.having got b.to get c.getting d.get