2020屆高考英語必修3 Unit 5頂尖復習教案
知識詳解
1.rather than take the aeroplane all the way 2.so；that； measuring 3.as far as 4.looking over
1.surround vt.& vi. 包圍；圍繞
(回歸課本p34)people say it is canada’s most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the pacific ocean.
人們說溫哥華是加拿大最美麗的城市，被大山和太平洋環抱。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p2036)as a child i was surrounded by love and kindness.
幼年時我備受關愛。
②they surrounded the house and garden with a fence.
他們用一道籬笆把房子和花園圍住。
③we are living in pleasant surroundings.
我們生活在舒適的環境中。
[即境活用]
1.when i got home，i found my son was playing on the carpet，________by all kinds of toys.
a.surrounding b.surrounded
c.surrounds d.having surrounded
解析：選b。由句子結構可知此處應使用非謂語動詞可排除c項，再由the carpet與surround之間是被動關系可排除a、d兩項，此處是過去分詞作狀語，故選b。
2.distance n. 距離；遠方；遙遠；疏遠
v. 不介入；與……疏遠
(回歸課本p38)in the distance，they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great niagara falls，which is on the south side of the lake.
遠處，她們可以看到在湖的南邊尼亞加拉大瀑布上方升騰著的霧靄。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①the picture looks beautiful at a distance.
那幅畫遠看顯得很美。
②we saw lights in the distance.
我們看到了遠處的點點燈光。
③my parents live within walking distance of me.
我父母住在我家附近。
④(牛津p579)she was warned to keep her distance from charles if she didn’t want to get hurt.
有人告誡她說，如果不想受到傷害，就與查爾斯離得遠一點。
[即境活用]
2.the faces of four famous american presidents on mount rushmore can be seen from a________of 60 miles.
a.length b.distance
c.way d.space
解析：選b。考查名詞辨析。“a distance of＋數字”表示“……距離”。
3.measure vi.& vt. 測量；衡量；判定
n. 計量制；計量單位；措施
(回歸課本p34)it is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.
那兒的濕度很大，所以樹都長得特別高，一些高達90多米。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p1279)the nurse weighed me and measured my height.
護士稱了一下我的體重，而后量了一下我的身高。
②(朗文p1279)you can’t measure someone by the clothes they wear.
你不能以衣著衡量一個人。
③it is high time that we should take some measures to protect endangered animals.
我們是時候應該采取措施保護瀕臨滅絕的動物了。
[即境活用]
3.完成句子
(1)過去，媽媽在春節來臨時總是為我量身做新衣服。
in the old days，my mother always made new clothes________ ________ ________ ________with spring festival coming.