2020屆高考英語Unit 3 A healthy life精講精練復習
那次意外事故歸因于你駕駛不小心。
③the electricity bill is due to be paid.電費到期應付了。
④i’m due for a pay rise soon.不久就該給我加工資了。
(1)because of因為(較口語化)
(2)owing to因為(較正式)
(3)thanks to因為，多虧了
(4)as a result of因為
(5)on account of由于
⑤owing to our joint efforts，the task was fulfilled ahead of time.
由于我們的共同努力，任務提前完成了。
⑥he refused to call off the game simply because of the rain.
他拒絕僅僅因為下雨就取消比賽。
7.—did you look up the time of trains to shanghai?
—yes，the early train is________to leave at 5∶30 a.m..
a.likely b.about
c.possible d.due
【解析】 句意為：“你查過到上海的火車的時間嗎？”“查了，早班車預定早上5∶30發(fā)車。”be due to預定，預期做。火車發(fā)車的時間應是確定的，不能用a項；be about to do馬上要做……；c項，無論從句意還是用法上都不對，possible的主語只能用it。
【答案】 d
get into陷入；染上(壞習慣)
he had gotten into the habit of walking home from the school.
他養(yǎng)成了從學校到家步行的習慣。
he got himself into the habit of smoking.
他染上了吸煙的習慣。
get along進展；相處
get away逃脫；離開
get down to認真工作
get over爬過；越過；克服困難；痊愈
get through穿越(馬路)；通過；接通電話；經歷
the three men got away in stolen car.
那三人乘坐一輛偷來的汽車逃跑了。
as far as i know，he is hard to get along with.
據(jù)我所知，他很難相處。
8.—are you ready to leave?
—almost，i’ll be ready to go as soon as i________putting the clean dishes away.
a.get through b.give up
c.go on d.set about
【解析】 get through完成，接通電話，經歷；give up放棄；go on繼續(xù)；set about開始，著手做。句意為：“你要離開嗎？”“馬上，我把盤子放好就走。”
【答案】 a
9.—many students are________smoking.
—yes，we must do something to keep others________.
a.in the habit of；from falling into the habit
b.having the habit of；getting into the habit
c.in habit of；from getting out of the habit of
d.in the habit of；getting into it
【解析】 be in the habit of意為“有……的習慣”，表示狀態(tài)；have the habit of也可以表示狀態(tài)，但不可以用于進行時態(tài)中；fall into the habit of意為“沾染上……的習慣”；keep...from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”，其中的介詞from不能省略。綜上所述，此題答案為a。
【答案】 a
be/become/get addicted to對……上癮的；對……癡迷的
my children have become/been addicted to television.
我的幾個孩子都成了電視迷。
we are firmly opposed to helping the young man addicted to alcohol.我們堅決反對幫助那個酗酒成癮的年青人。
many kids are now addicted to computer games.
現(xiàn)在許多孩子沉迷于電腦游戲。