2021高考英語短文改錯與完型填空解題指導
3. a. slow b. go c. look d. put
4. a. empty b. useful c. standing d. living
5. a. lesson b. spirit c. picture d. chance
分析:這一段講述了商場根據人們購物的習慣而設置的入口處的布局。
1. 考查了詞語的搭配,人們傾向于向右轉,turn to the right,答案為:c
2. 考查上下文的邏輯理解;上文說人們習慣向右轉,所以入口設計在左邊,答案:b
3. 考查上下文的邏輯理解;當人們匆匆進了商場,需要有一個空間來放慢速度。此空與前面的speed up 想對應。答案為a
4. 基于上文描述的人們的習慣—進了商場以后需要放慢速度。商場入口處常常有一個空間。答案:a
5. 接前面,這個空間給了人們一個機會,是他們有一種到家的感覺。這是在考查詞義的辨析,答案:d
(三)詞義辨析突破:要求學生在掌握提問中心,明確上下文關系的前提下,能夠區分詞義在不同語境中的區別,程度的深淺,詞義的外延以及感 情色彩的不同。要注意準確,全方位的掌握單詞的詞義。例題分析:
1.music has meaning for everyone. it is enjoyed by the old and the young men and women. it can make people happy and sad. in our modern world, radios and television __ us with a constant flows of music, giving us enjoyment. either in a music lesson or at a concert, music means different things to different people. music belongs to the whole world.
a. give b. surprise c. offer d. supply
分析:這一段主要說音樂影響著所有男女老幼,它能給人們帶來快樂或悲傷。give的用法是give sb. sth .后面不需要介詞with; surprise詞義本身不符合本句的需要;offer的用法與give一樣。而supply的用法是supply somebody with something.符合本句的意思和結構。答案為d
2. the news __ twenty minutes later. the gunman had stopped a car for a ride, and then pushed out the driver. he was possibly heading for the southern state parkway in a white ford. license plate number ljr 1939. the voice of the announcer continued…