牛津高一英語模塊1 Unit1學案2
step 3. language focus:
1. going to a british high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
本句是主謂表結構（svc），句中going to a british high school for one year是動名詞短語，作主語。動名詞短語的作用相當于一個名詞，在句中常作主語、賓語或表語。例如：
reading french is easier than speaking it.
he suggested going there by bus.
most people are against smoking in public places.
her job is looking after the children in the kindergarten.
句中exciting是現在分詞，相當于形容詞，作定語，修飾experience.
注意：英語中有一類及物動詞，在詞尾加-ing或-ed后，相當一個形容詞，在句中作定語或表語，但意義不同。-ing表示“令人……”，主語通常是物，-ed表示“感到……”，主語通常是人或與人在關的表情、動作。這類動詞常見的有：interest; surprise; encourage; inspire; frighten; excite; tire; bore; move; please; satisfy等。
1） it's so __________ to skate in pairs. everyone skates so fast and shouts at the top of his voice.
在巴黎溜冰確實激動人心。每個人都在疾速運轉，拼命尖叫。
2） she has many new ways to make her students ___________.
她總有很多新奇的方式使孩子激動不已。
3） a successful speaker knows how to _________ the crowd.
一個成功的演講者懂得如何打動人群。
4） hearing her lost child had been found, there was an ___________ tears on her face.得知她走失的孩子已經被找到，她流下了激動的淚水。
key: exciting; excited; excite; excited.
experience
experience: [c] 經歷，閱歷 [u] 經驗 v. .經驗，體驗，經歷，閱歷 experienced 經驗豐富的
1）he hasn’t got enough experience for the job. 他沒有足夠的經驗做這項工作。
2）yesterday afternoon frank hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. 昨天下午,弗蘭克.霍金斯給我講述他年輕時的經歷。
3）some of the students had experienced what hardships meant before they entered the university.有些大學生在進入大學之前體驗過艱苦的生活。
［即學即用］
1）jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience. (nmet , 26)
a. /; the b. /; an c. an; an d. the; the
2）some of the passengers told the reporters about their _____ in the burning train.
a. details b. trips c. events d. experiences
key: c; d
2. i was very happy with the school hours in britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.我對英國學校的作息時間很滿意因為學校大約上午9點開始上課，下午3點半左右放學。