高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案(通用3篇)
高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇1
:unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.bill gates is a ______(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.
答案:generous
2.he was involved in a bank robbery and was ______(判刑)to three years in prison.
答案:sentenced
3.under the teacher’s________(指導(dǎo)),we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.
答案:guidance
4.it does serious harm to children’s character that too much________(暴力)is shown on television.
答案:violence
5.the man who ________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.
答案:escaped
ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.因?yàn)榇罅康娜耸I(yè),所以需要新的工作崗位。(out of work)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:new jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.
2.事實(shí)上,我不喜歡在公眾面前受表?yè)P(yáng)。(as a matter of fact)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:as a matter of fact,i don’t like to be praised before the public.
3.他們成立了一個(gè)組織來幫助那些無法接受醫(yī)療的人。(set up)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:they set up an organization to help those who can’t receive medical care.
4.杰克因?yàn)楸I竊被判處兩年監(jiān)禁。(be sentenced to)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing.
5.那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。(only then)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:only then did i realize i had made a mistake.
ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.my mother used to________her teaching when she was young.
a.devoting to b.devote to
c.be devoted to d.being devoted to
解析:選c。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.專心致志于,忠于,很喜歡。used to“過去常常”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2.________to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.
a.devoting b.devoted
c.having devoted d.to devote
解析:選b。devote是及物動(dòng)詞,一般用法是sb.is devoted to(doing)sth.或devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中the professor和devote之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式devoted作原因狀語。本句話意思是“教授致力于研究工作,對(duì)其他任何事情都關(guān)心甚少”。
3.mr.reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children.
a.set up b.setting up
c.have set up d.having set up
解析:選b。此題中的had to與set up并不構(gòu)成搭配,因?yàn)閔e had 為定語從句,修飾先行詞all,set up應(yīng)與devote all...to構(gòu)成搭配(devote...to...中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞),即devote all to setting up。
4.lei feng was a soldier who________the people and chairman mao used to speak highly of him.
a.devoted himself to serve
b.devoted himself to serving
c.was devoted to serve
d.devoted himself in serving
解析:選b。表示“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”應(yīng)使用devote oneself to或be devoted to,其中的to是介詞,之后必須接動(dòng)名詞、名詞和代詞,不能接動(dòng)詞原形。
5.it is said that her life was devoted to________homeless children.
a.care for b.helping
c.look after d.caring of
解析:選b。to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。
ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——定語從句(ⅱ)
1.(XX年江西南康中學(xué)月考)mark was a student at this university from to ,________he studied very hard and was made chairman of the students’ union.
a.during which time b.for which time
c.during whose time d.by that time
解析:選a。考查定語從句。此句考查“介詞+關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。during which time在那期間,符合語意。
2.(XX年成都樹德中學(xué)月考)last week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.
a.none of them b.both of them
c.none of whom d.neither of whom
解析:選d。考查代詞用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根據(jù)本句中的two people可排除a、c兩項(xiàng);選b項(xiàng)的話構(gòu)成完整句子,兩個(gè)句子之間缺連詞,由此排除b項(xiàng)。所以答案是d項(xiàng)。“neither of whom wanted to buy it”是定語從句,表示“兩人中沒有一人想買下它”。
3.(XX年南通調(diào)研)she may have missed the train,________ she won’t arrive for another hour.
a.in which case b.in her case
c.in any case d.in that case
解析:選a。考查定語從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,所以要用in which case。
4.(XX年東城檢測(cè))after visiting china,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time________they had spent in china.
a.that b.what
c.when d.at which
解析:選a。考查定語從句。that they had spent in china是定語從句,修飾先行詞the time,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作spent的賓語,可以省略。
5.(XX年西城檢測(cè))more wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area,________there used to be very few.
a.when b.where
c.what d.which
解析:選b。考查定語從句。分析題干和含義可知,空格處連詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故選b。
高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇2
unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.her graduation from college was a great ________(事件).i did not want to miss.
答案:event
2.it’s wrong for you to take ________(躲避)under the tree in the storm.
答案:shelter
3.many people went to the ______ (災(zāi)難)area to help the victims as volunteers after the wenchuan earthquake happened.
答案:disaster
4.while i was cooking supper,the ________(電)went off.
答案:electricity
5.when the second earthquake happened,some of the ________(救援)workers and doctors were trapped under ruins.
答案:rescue
ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.the number of students in our school ________about 30,000 and ________them study hard.
a.is;a large amount of b.are;a number of
c.are;large amount of d.is;a large number of
解析:選d。the number of“……的數(shù)量”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);a large amount of后加不可數(shù)名詞。
2.(XX年浙江杭州模擬)it is said that there’re millions of camels in india and ________ of them is still increasing.
a.the number b.the amount
c.the quantity d.a number
解析:選a。the number of指數(shù)量,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
3. ________children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to live with families in other cities.
a.a great number of;was
b.a great number of;were
c.the great number of ;was
d.the great number of;were
解析:選b。a great number of“許多”,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
4.(XX年高考陜西卷)he doesn’t have ________furniture in his room—just an old desk.
a.any b.many
c.some d.much
解析:選d。由于破折號(hào)后出現(xiàn)了just an old desk,表示肯定含義,且furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,故空格處用much。
5.the number of people invited to the party ________fifty,but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.
a.were;was b.was;was
c.were;were d.was;were
解析:選d。the number of...表示“……的數(shù)量”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
ⅲ.情景交際
1.(XX年江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)月考)—haven’t seen you for ages!do you still work in xi’an?
— ________.it’s four years since i worked there.
a.no,i don’t b.no,i haven’t
c.yes,i do d.yes,i have
解析:選a。考查交際用語。it’s four years since i worked there.應(yīng)該譯成:我不在那里工作已經(jīng)四年了。因此答話人應(yīng)該進(jìn)行否定回答,表示他現(xiàn)在不在那里工作。
2.(XX年山東濟(jì)南期中測(cè)試)—would you like some more soup?
— ________.it is delicious,but i’ve had enough.
a.yes,please b.no,thank you
c.nothing more d.i’d like some
解析:選b。考查交際用語。根據(jù)“but i’ve had enough”可知這里應(yīng)該是謝絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng),排除a、d選項(xiàng)。c項(xiàng)雖然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要?jiǎng)e的東西,與語意不符。故答案為b“不,謝謝你”。
3.(XX年濟(jì)寧檢測(cè))—i’ve got the invitation to your school,mr.johnson.
—oh,good. ________
a.how do you like it? b.have you read it?
c.can you come? d.may i help you?
解析:選c。考查交際用語。根據(jù)“i’ve got the invitation to your school”可知,答語應(yīng)該為“你來嗎?”
4.(XX年江蘇啟東市一調(diào))—shall i give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?
—thank you. ________.
a.of course you can b.if you like
c.it’s up to you d.it couldn’t be better
解析:選d。考查情景交際。it couldn’t be better.再好不過了。
ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——定語從句(ⅰ)
1.(XX年江西師大附中一模)jack’s speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of ________agreed that it was the best one this year.
a.who b.which
c.that d.whom
解析:選d。考查定語從句。先行詞是人,又是非限制性定語從句,排除b、c兩項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞作介詞of的賓語,所以選whom。
2. ________is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.
a.it b.as
c.that d.what
解析:選b。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作主語,as代表主句內(nèi)容;若用a項(xiàng),應(yīng)把句中的“,”改為that,即使得整個(gè)句型變成了it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句,正是因?yàn)樵擃}中用了逗號(hào),就只能將逗號(hào)前面的結(jié)構(gòu)看成as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
3.(XX年海淀4月)last week,we watched beijing opera, ________style was unfamiliar to most of us.
a.what b.which
c.where d.whose
解析:選d。考查定語從句。句意:上周我們觀看了京劇,我們中的大部分人對(duì)其風(fēng)格不熟悉。whose style was unfamiliar to most of us是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞beijing opera。
4.(XX年東城檢測(cè))i am very grateful to my high school teachers,without ________help i wouldn’t be so excellent.
a.whom b.them
c.which d.whose
解析:選d。考查定語從句。句意:我對(duì)高中老師無比感激,假如沒有他們的幫助,我就不會(huì)如此優(yōu)秀。逗號(hào)之后是定語從句,修飾先行詞teachers,whose在從句中作定語,代指teachers’。
5.the opening ceremony is to be held in the lecture hall this afternoon, ________can seat 400 people.
a.where b.when
c.that d.which
解析:選d。考查定語從句。逗號(hào)前為主句,先行詞不是this afternoon,而是the lecture hall,逗號(hào)之后的定語從句缺少主語,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。
高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇3
unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ. 單詞拼寫
1. after the flood,many things have been________(運(yùn)送)to the flooded area.
答案:transported
2. i think you don’t know your own________(缺點(diǎn)). in fact,no one is perfect.
答案:shortcomings
3. he is so________(頑固的)that nobody can change his mind.
答案:stubborn
4. as soon as he found out i was a doctor,his________(態(tài)度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.
答案:attitude
5. my grandfather is unhealthy all the time,but he isn’t interested in life________(保險(xiǎn)).
答案:insurance
ⅱ. 選詞填空
be fond of;change. . . for;make up one’s mind;give in;change one’s mind
1. her new dress didn’t fit her so she took it back to the shop and ________ it ________ another one.
答案:changed;for
2. nothing can make me________to you.
答案:give in
3. for the sake of his health,finally he________ not to go on smoking.
答案:changed his mind
4. i ________ rockclimbing for several years.
答案:have been fond of
5. they________ to buy a new house once they got married.
答案:made up their minds
ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊
1. seeing that he was so seriously ill,i insisted that he________ to hospital at once.
a. was sent b. be sent
c. will be sent d. had been sent
解析:選b。insist在此表示“堅(jiān)決要求”,從句中省略了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,這種句式結(jié)構(gòu)為insist/suggest/demand that sb. (should)do sth. “堅(jiān)持/建議/要求某人干某事”。句意:看到他病得這么嚴(yán)重,我堅(jiān)持馬上送他去醫(yī)院。
2. the old worker insisted that he________old,and________back to the working post again.
a. wasn’t;be sent b. wasn’t;was sent
c. be not;send d. isn’t;sent
解析:選a。從題意看,這位老工人“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為一種觀點(diǎn)”和“堅(jiān)決要求做某件事”。因此,涉及到insist的兩種不同用法。“老工人認(rèn)為他沒有老”,其謂語用正常時(shí)態(tài);“應(yīng)該再次被派往工作崗位”,其謂語要用(should)do形式。
3. she insisted________to miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.
a. on taking b. on being taken
c. to take d. to be taken
解析:選b。insist on doing sth. 是常用短語,此處因take與前面的主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。
4. sam insisted that he________the law and________.
a. didn’t break;mustn’t be punished
b. doesn’t break;shouldn’t punish
c. hadn’t broken;be not punished
d. hadn’t broken;not be punished
解析:選d。句意:薩姆堅(jiān)持說他沒有犯法,不應(yīng)當(dāng)受到懲罰。“沒有犯法”發(fā)生在insisted之前,所以不用虛擬語氣;“不要受到懲罰”發(fā)生在insisted之后,要用虛擬語氣。
5. no matter what you say,i shall________my opinion.
a. carry out b. insist on
c. keep up d. stick to
解析:選d。短語動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:不論你說什么,我都要堅(jiān)持我的意見。carry out 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),執(zhí)行;insist on多用于堅(jiān)持主張、看法、意見或要求,后接動(dòng)名詞;keep up保持,維持;stick to表示堅(jiān)持原則、決定、諾言、理論或理想等。
ⅳ. 語法專練
本單元語法——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1. (XX年云南師大附中月考)since i won the big prize,my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. people________to ask how i am going to spend the money.
a. are phoning b. phone
c. will phone d. had phoned
解析:選a。考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示的是當(dāng)前一段時(shí)期內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事情,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即人們現(xiàn)階段一直在打電話詢問“我”贏得大獎(jiǎng)后如何花掉那筆錢。
2. (XX年安徽師大附中第一次摸底考試)—are you still very busy?
—yes,i________the report for the manager and it won’t take long.
a. have just finished b. am just finishing
c. had just finished d. am just going to finish
解析:選b。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,本題用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻的情況,即正在寫報(bào)告。其他選項(xiàng)不合語意。
3. (XX年石家莊檢測(cè))the traffic in our city is already good and it________even better.
a. is getting b. has got
c. gets d. got
解析:選a。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我市的交通狀況已經(jīng)很好,并且它正變得更好。此處指目前正在發(fā)生的情況,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
4. (XX年東城第一學(xué)期檢測(cè))—have you got any jobs yet?
—well,i have got several offers,but not so suitable. i________still________.
a. have been;waiting b. would;wait
c. am;waiting d. have;waited
解析:選c。考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)上下文的語境“——你找到工作了么?——哦,我得到了幾個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì),但都不合適。我還在等。”可知,該處表示現(xiàn)在還在等,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。而have been doing為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行或發(fā)生,不符合語境。
5. (XX年重慶第一次診斷)—what is the terrible noise?
—the neighbours________their kitchen.
a. have repaired b. are repairing
c. repaired d. will repair
解析:選b。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句可知對(duì)方詢問的是現(xiàn)在的情況,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。