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高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-09-08

高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案(通用3篇)

高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇1

  :unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)

  ⅰ.單詞拼寫

  1.bill gates is a ______(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.

  答案:generous

  2.he was involved in a bank robbery and was ______(判刑)to three years in prison.

  答案:sentenced

  3.under the teacher’s________(指導(dǎo)),we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.

  答案:guidance

  4.it does serious harm to children’s character that too much________(暴力)is shown on television.

  答案:violence

  5.the man who ________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.

  答案:escaped

  ⅱ.翻譯句子

  1.因?yàn)榇罅康娜耸I(yè),所以需要新的工作崗位。(out of work)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:new jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.

  2.事實(shí)上,我不喜歡在公眾面前受表?yè)P(yáng)。(as a matter of fact)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:as a matter of fact,i don’t like to be praised before the public.

  3.他們成立了一個(gè)組織來幫助那些無法接受醫(yī)療的人。(set up)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:they set up an organization to help those who can’t receive medical care.

  4.杰克因?yàn)楸I竊被判處兩年監(jiān)禁。(be sentenced to)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing.

  5.那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。(only then)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:only then did i realize i had made a mistake.

  ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊

  1.my mother used to________her teaching when she was young.

  a.devoting to  b.devote to

  c.be devoted to  d.being devoted to

  解析:選c。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.專心致志于,忠于,很喜歡。used to“過去常常”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。

  2.________to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.

  a.devoting       b.devoted

  c.having devoted  d.to devote

  解析:選b。devote是及物動(dòng)詞,一般用法是sb.is devoted to(doing)sth.或devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中the professor和devote之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式devoted作原因狀語。本句話意思是“教授致力于研究工作,對(duì)其他任何事情都關(guān)心甚少”。

  3.mr.reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children.

  a.set up       b.setting up

  c.have set up   d.having set up

  解析:選b。此題中的had to與set up并不構(gòu)成搭配,因?yàn)閔e had 為定語從句,修飾先行詞all,set up應(yīng)與devote all...to構(gòu)成搭配(devote...to...中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞),即devote all to setting up。

  4.lei feng was a soldier who________the people and chairman mao used to speak highly of him.

  a.devoted himself to serve

  b.devoted himself to serving

  c.was devoted to serve

  d.devoted himself in serving

  解析:選b。表示“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”應(yīng)使用devote oneself to或be devoted to,其中的to是介詞,之后必須接動(dòng)名詞、名詞和代詞,不能接動(dòng)詞原形。

  5.it is said that her life was devoted to________homeless children.

  a.care for    b.helping

  c.look after  d.caring of

  解析:選b。to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。

  ⅳ.語法專練

  本單元語法——定語從句(ⅱ)

  1.(XX年江西南康中學(xué)月考)mark was a student at this university from to ,________he studied very hard and was made chairman of the students’ union.

  a.during which time  b.for which time

  c.during whose time  d.by that time

  解析:選a。考查定語從句。此句考查“介詞+關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。during which time在那期間,符合語意。

  2.(XX年成都樹德中學(xué)月考)last week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.

  a.none of them    b.both of them

  c.none of whom   d.neither of whom

  解析:選d。考查代詞用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根據(jù)本句中的two people可排除a、c兩項(xiàng);選b項(xiàng)的話構(gòu)成完整句子,兩個(gè)句子之間缺連詞,由此排除b項(xiàng)。所以答案是d項(xiàng)。“neither of whom wanted to buy it”是定語從句,表示“兩人中沒有一人想買下它”。

  3.(XX年南通調(diào)研)she may have missed the train,________ she won’t arrive for another hour.

  a.in which case  b.in her case

  c.in any case    d.in that case

  解析:選a。考查定語從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,所以要用in which case。

  4.(XX年東城檢測(cè))after visiting china,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time________they had spent in china.

  a.that    b.what

  c.when   d.at which

  解析:選a。考查定語從句。that they had spent in china是定語從句,修飾先行詞the time,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作spent的賓語,可以省略。

  5.(XX年西城檢測(cè))more wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area,________there used to be very few.

  a.when   b.where

  c.what   d.which

  解析:選b。考查定語從句。分析題干和含義可知,空格處連詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故選b。

高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇2

  unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)

  ⅰ.單詞拼寫

  1.her graduation from college was a great ________(事件).i did not want to miss.

  答案:event

  2.it’s wrong for you to take ________(躲避)under the tree in the storm.

  答案:shelter

  3.many people went to the ______ (災(zāi)難)area to help the victims as volunteers after the wenchuan earthquake happened.

  答案:disaster

  4.while i was cooking supper,the ________(電)went off.

  答案:electricity

  5.when the second earthquake happened,some of the ________(救援)workers and doctors were trapped under ruins.

  答案:rescue

  ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊

  1.the number of students in our school ________about 30,000 and  ________them study hard.

  a.is;a large amount of  b.are;a number of

  c.are;large amount of  d.is;a large number of

  解析:選d。the number of“……的數(shù)量”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);a large amount of后加不可數(shù)名詞。

  2.(XX年浙江杭州模擬)it is said that there’re millions of camels in india and  ________ of them is still increasing.

  a.the number  b.the amount

  c.the quantity  d.a number

  解析:選a。the number of指數(shù)量,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

  3. ________children whose parents had died in the earthquake  ________ sent to live with families in other cities.

  a.a great number of;was

  b.a great number of;were

  c.the great number of ;was

  d.the great number of;were

  解析:選b。a great number of“許多”,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

  4.(XX年高考陜西卷)he doesn’t have ________furniture in his room—just an old desk.

  a.any    b.many

  c.some   d.much

  解析:選d。由于破折號(hào)后出現(xiàn)了just an old desk,表示肯定含義,且furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,故空格處用much。

  5.the number of people invited to the party ________fifty,but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.

  a.were;was  b.was;was

  c.were;were  d.was;were

  解析:選d。the number of...表示“……的數(shù)量”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  ⅲ.情景交際

  1.(XX年江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)月考)—haven’t seen you for ages!do you still work in xi’an?

  — ________.it’s four years since i worked there.

  a.no,i don’t   b.no,i haven’t

  c.yes,i do      d.yes,i have

  解析:選a。考查交際用語。it’s four years since i worked there.應(yīng)該譯成:我不在那里工作已經(jīng)四年了。因此答話人應(yīng)該進(jìn)行否定回答,表示他現(xiàn)在不在那里工作。

  2.(XX年山東濟(jì)南期中測(cè)試)—would you like some more soup?

  — ________.it is delicious,but i’ve had enough.

  a.yes,please   b.no,thank you

  c.nothing more  d.i’d like some

  解析:選b。考查交際用語。根據(jù)“but i’ve had enough”可知這里應(yīng)該是謝絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng),排除a、d選項(xiàng)。c項(xiàng)雖然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要?jiǎng)e的東西,與語意不符。故答案為b“不,謝謝你”。

  3.(XX年濟(jì)寧檢測(cè))—i’ve got the invitation to your school,mr.johnson.

  —oh,good. ________

  a.how do you like it?  b.have you read it?

  c.can you come?      d.may i help you?

  解析:選c。考查交際用語。根據(jù)“i’ve got the invitation to your school”可知,答語應(yīng)該為“你來嗎?”

  4.(XX年江蘇啟東市一調(diào))—shall i give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?

  —thank you. ________.

  a.of course you can  b.if you like

  c.it’s up to you     d.it couldn’t be better

  解析:選d。考查情景交際。it couldn’t be better.再好不過了。

  ⅳ.語法專練

  本單元語法——定語從句(ⅰ)

  1.(XX年江西師大附中一模)jack’s speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of ________agreed that it was the best one this year.

  a.who   b.which

  c.that   d.whom

  解析:選d。考查定語從句。先行詞是人,又是非限制性定語從句,排除b、c兩項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞作介詞of的賓語,所以選whom。

  2. ________is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.

  a.it           b.as

  c.that                    d.what

  解析:選b。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作主語,as代表主句內(nèi)容;若用a項(xiàng),應(yīng)把句中的“,”改為that,即使得整個(gè)句型變成了it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句,正是因?yàn)樵擃}中用了逗號(hào),就只能將逗號(hào)前面的結(jié)構(gòu)看成as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。

  3.(XX年海淀4月)last week,we watched beijing opera, ________style was unfamiliar to most of us.

  a.what   b.which

  c.where  d.whose

  解析:選d。考查定語從句。句意:上周我們觀看了京劇,我們中的大部分人對(duì)其風(fēng)格不熟悉。whose style was unfamiliar to most of us是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞beijing opera。

  4.(XX年東城檢測(cè))i am very grateful to my high school teachers,without ________help i wouldn’t be so excellent.

  a.whom  b.them

  c.which  d.whose

  解析:選d。考查定語從句。句意:我對(duì)高中老師無比感激,假如沒有他們的幫助,我就不會(huì)如此優(yōu)秀。逗號(hào)之后是定語從句,修飾先行詞teachers,whose在從句中作定語,代指teachers’。

  5.the opening ceremony is to be held in the lecture hall this afternoon, ________can seat 400 people.

  a.where  b.when

  c.that    d.which

  解析:選d。考查定語從句。逗號(hào)前為主句,先行詞不是this afternoon,而是the lecture hall,逗號(hào)之后的定語從句缺少主語,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。

高一英語上冊(cè)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇3

  unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)

  ⅰ. 單詞拼寫

  1. after the flood,many things have been________(運(yùn)送)to the flooded area.

  答案:transported

  2. i think you don’t know your own________(缺點(diǎn)). in fact,no one is perfect.

  答案:shortcomings

  3. he is so________(頑固的)that nobody can change his mind.

  答案:stubborn

  4. as soon as he found out i was a doctor,his________(態(tài)度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.

  答案:attitude

  5. my grandfather is unhealthy all the time,but he isn’t interested in life________(保險(xiǎn)).

  答案:insurance

  ⅱ. 選詞填空

  be fond of;change. . . for;make up one’s mind;give in;change one’s mind

  1. her new dress didn’t fit her so she took it back to the shop and ________ it ________ another one.

  答案:changed;for

  2. nothing can make me________to you.

  答案:give in

  3. for the sake of his health,finally he________ not to go on smoking.

  答案:changed his mind

  4. i ________ rock­climbing for several years.

  答案:have been fond of

  5. they________ to buy a new house once they got married.

  答案:made up their minds

  ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊

  1. seeing that he was so seriously ill,i insisted that he________ to hospital at once.

  a. was sent     b. be sent

  c. will be sent   d. had been sent

  解析:選b。insist在此表示“堅(jiān)決要求”,從句中省略了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,這種句式結(jié)構(gòu)為insist/suggest/demand that sb. (should)do sth. “堅(jiān)持/建議/要求某人干某事”。句意:看到他病得這么嚴(yán)重,我堅(jiān)持馬上送他去醫(yī)院。

  2. the old worker insisted that he________old,and________back to the working post again.

  a. wasn’t;be sent  b. wasn’t;was sent

  c. be not;send      d. isn’t;sent

  解析:選a。從題意看,這位老工人“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為一種觀點(diǎn)”和“堅(jiān)決要求做某件事”。因此,涉及到insist的兩種不同用法。“老工人認(rèn)為他沒有老”,其謂語用正常時(shí)態(tài);“應(yīng)該再次被派往工作崗位”,其謂語要用(should)do形式。

  3. she insisted________to miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.

  a. on taking   b. on being taken

  c. to take     d. to be taken

  解析:選b。insist on doing sth. 是常用短語,此處因take與前面的主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式。

  4. sam insisted that he________the law and________.

  a. didn’t break;mustn’t be punished

  b. doesn’t break;shouldn’t punish

  c. hadn’t broken;be not punished

  d. hadn’t broken;not be punished

  解析:選d。句意:薩姆堅(jiān)持說他沒有犯法,不應(yīng)當(dāng)受到懲罰。“沒有犯法”發(fā)生在insisted之前,所以不用虛擬語氣;“不要受到懲罰”發(fā)生在insisted之后,要用虛擬語氣。

  5. no matter what you say,i shall________my opinion.

  a. carry out  b. insist on

  c. keep up   d. stick to

  解析:選d。短語動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:不論你說什么,我都要堅(jiān)持我的意見。carry out 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),執(zhí)行;insist on多用于堅(jiān)持主張、看法、意見或要求,后接動(dòng)名詞;keep up保持,維持;stick to表示堅(jiān)持原則、決定、諾言、理論或理想等。

  ⅳ. 語法專練

  本單元語法——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

  1. (XX年云南師大附中月考)since i won the big prize,my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. people________to ask how i am going to spend the money.

  a. are phoning  b. phone

  c. will phone   d. had phoned

  解析:選a。考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示的是當(dāng)前一段時(shí)期內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事情,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即人們現(xiàn)階段一直在打電話詢問“我”贏得大獎(jiǎng)后如何花掉那筆錢。

  2. (XX年安徽師大附中第一次摸底考試)—are you still very busy?

  —yes,i________the report for the manager and it won’t take long.

  a. have just finished  b. am just finishing

  c. had just finished  d. am just going to finish

  解析:選b。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,本題用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻的情況,即正在寫報(bào)告。其他選項(xiàng)不合語意。

  3. (XX年石家莊檢測(cè))the traffic in our city is already good and it________even better.

  a. is getting  b. has got

  c. gets      d. got

  解析:選a。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我市的交通狀況已經(jīng)很好,并且它正變得更好。此處指目前正在發(fā)生的情況,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

  4. (XX年東城第一學(xué)期檢測(cè))—have you got any jobs yet?

  —well,i have got several offers,but not so suitable. i________still________.

  a. have been;waiting   b. would;wait

  c. am;waiting        d. have;waited

  解析:選c。考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)上下文的語境“——你找到工作了么?——哦,我得到了幾個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì),但都不合適。我還在等。”可知,該處表示現(xiàn)在還在等,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。而have been doing為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行或發(fā)生,不符合語境。

  5. (XX年重慶第一次診斷)—what is the terrible noise?

  —the neighbours________their kitchen.

  a. have repaired  b. are repairing

  c. repaired      d. will repair

  解析:選b。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句可知對(duì)方詢問的是現(xiàn)在的情況,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。

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