高中英語必修4 Unit2復(fù)習(xí)資料
4. some of you may have finished unit one. _____, you can go on to unit two.
a. if you may b. if you do c. if not d. if so
動詞-ing形式作主語和賓語預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)
一、動詞-ing形式作主語
1. 動詞-ing形式作主語的三種形式。
playing tricks on others is something we should never do.
it is no use crying over spilt milk.
there is no joking about such matter.
歸納：______________________________________________.
2. 動詞-ing 作主語與不定式作主語的區(qū)別：
talking mends no holes.
it’s an honor for me to be invited to the party.
歸納：______________________________________________.
3. 當(dāng)動詞-ing 用作主語時邏輯主語的構(gòu)成
my sister’s being ill made we worried.
your being right doesn’t necessarily mean my being wrong
歸納：______________________________________________.
二、動詞—ing 形式作賓語
1. 動詞-ing形式作動詞（短語）的賓語。
we must try to aviod repeating the same mistake.
類似用法的動詞還有：______________________________________________.
2. 動詞-ing 形式作賓語和動詞不定式作賓語意義有所不同。
(1) 動詞like，love等之后
he likes getting up early but doesn’t like to get up this morning, because he stayed up late last night.
歸納：______________________________________________.
(2) 動詞begin/start，continue等之后
price will continue rising / to rise.
歸納：______________________________________________.
(3) 動詞forget，remember，regret之后
i’ll remember to post the letter.
i remember posting the letter.
歸納：______________________________________________.
（4）動詞try，mean，stop等之后
we must try to get everything done in time.
would you please try doing that again?
歸納：______________________________________________.
（5）動詞permit, advise等之后
we do not permit smoking in the room.
please permit me to say a few words.
歸納：______________________________________________.
(6) 動詞need, require , want之后
your composition needs correcting / to be corrected.
歸納：______________________________________________.
3. 動詞-ing 形式作介詞的賓語
the two can never talk without smiling.
歸納：______________________________________________.
4. it作形式賓語
i don’t think it possible living in such a cold place.
歸納：______________________________________________.
5. 動詞-ing 形式作賓語時的邏輯主語
can you imagine him / jack / jack’s cooking at home?
歸納：______________________________________________.
【模擬試題】（答題時間：60分鐘）
一、單項選擇
*1. you’ll become more confident and stronger after you finish your senior school lessons. you see, hard work ________ character.