Lesson3 Experiment in Folk學案
不管他乘公交車還是開車來,他總是會準時到達的。whether you accept or refuse the invitation, you should let me know.6. the concert last week was such a success that kong's dream tour concert is expected to run for the next two years in beijing,…上周的音樂會非常成功,以至于他的夢幻之旅音樂會要在北京,…等城市進行為期兩年的巡演。such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that…,可引導結果狀語從句。he came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.他突然停下來以至于我們差一點撞到他。they are such kind people that we all like them.三、語法----狀語從句原因、結果和目的狀語從句
1.原因狀語從句
引導原因狀語從句的連詞有:because(因為),since(既然,因為),as(因為),now that(既然),considering that(考慮到),seeing (that)(鑒于,由于,既然,因為)等。例如:
the football match was put off because the football fans made trouble last week.
上周因為球迷鬧事,足球比賽被推遲了。
since we have no money,we can’t buy it.
因為我們沒錢,所以我們不能買它。
as antonio did not have any money just then,he went to shylock.因為安東尼奧當時沒錢,他就去找夏洛克了。
now that they could ride horses,it became easier to hunt the bison.既然他們會騎馬了,獵取野牛也就容易了。
considering that they are just beginners,they are doing quite a good job.考慮到他們才剛剛學做,他們算是做得很不錯了。
seeing that he is ill,he is unlikely to come.
因為他病了,因此不可能來了。
注意:1)because表示直接的原因而不是推斷的原因,語氣很強,從句是全句的強調部分。往往用來回答由why開頭的特殊疑問句。例如:
—why did you do it? 你為什么這么做呢?
—i did it because i like it.我這么做是因為我喜歡。
2)since語氣較弱,表示推斷的、自然發展的原因。since從句通常放在主句前,但也可放在主句后,意為“既然”。例如:
since no one is against the plan,we’ll carry it out.
既然沒有人反對,我們就執行這個計劃。
3)as表示不談自明的原因,語氣最弱。as可放在主句之前或之后。例如:
as he was not well,i decided to go without him.
由于他身體不好,我決定獨自去了。
2.結果狀語從句
結果狀語從句可以由so that(因此),so...(that)(如此……以至于),such...that(這樣……以至于)等詞引導。例如:
he didn’t plan his time well,so that he didn’t finish the work on time.他沒有把時間計劃好,結果沒按時完成這項任務。