English around the world教案
i forgot to tell her about it.
我忘記告訴他這事了 。
he forgot to buy a newspaper.
他忘了買報紙了。
forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
i forgot telling her about it .
我忘記了曾把這事告訴過他。
14）in total 總共；總計
how many people took part in the activity in total ?
15) mother tongue 母語
what is your mother tongue?
chinese is my mother tongue.
你的母語是什么？是漢語
2.語言要點
1）you must be very tired.
表示肯定推測一定正在做某事
must +be doing sth. 一定正在做某事
he must be writing a letter to his parents.
she must be waiting for him.
he must be telling lies.
must have done sth. 對過去的事情的肯定推測
it must have rained last night.
you must have seen this play before.
注意：反義疑問句的形式
it must have rained last night, didn’t it?
he must have finished his experiment, haven’t he?
雖然must 表示肯定推測，但mustn’t 卻一定不能表推測。表示不可能的時候我們采用 can’t。
2)in china students learn english at school as a foreign language, except for those in hong kong.
除了香港以外，中國學生都把英語當成一門外語學習。
except for結構：表示對一個人或事物先做一個總體評價，然后就其局部提出一點看法，意為“除去……一點以外”，“只是……”
your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
你的作文很好除了有一點拼寫錯誤以外。
the carpet is good except for its price.
地毯很好，只是價錢太高。
except for john, the whole class passed the test.
除了約翰以外，全班考試都通過了。
3) with so many people communicating in english every day,we can see that it will be more and important to have a good knowledge of english.
with +賓語+形容詞/副詞
he slept with the window open.
他開著窗戶睡覺
he was working there with only a shirt on .
他只穿一件襯衫在那干活。
with+賓語+介詞短語
the teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.
老師手里拿著書走進了教室。
with+賓語+doing
with night coming on, we started for home .夜幕降臨我們就動身回家了.
the meeting ended with all singing the international.會議以全體高唱國際歌結束。
with+賓語+done
he went away without a word more spoken. 他沒再說一句話就走了。
he stood for an instant with his hand still raised.他站了一會，手依然舉著。
with+賓語 +to do
with nothing to do, i went out for a walk.由于沒有什么事可做，我便到外面去散步。
with machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.
由于所有的工作都由機器進行，他們將很快收完莊稼。
3.語法說明
1)學習直接引語和間接引語（2）：
(1)祈使句：直接引語是祈使句，變為間接引語時，在原祈使句前加 to 或否定的加 not to 。
人稱的變化
he said , “i like it very much.” 他說：“我非常喜歡它”