English around the world教案

來             去
she said , “i will come this morning”

he said , “these books are mine.”

he said , “it is nine o’clock now.”

he said , “i haven’t seen her today.”

she said , “i went there yesterday.”

she said , “i’ll go there tomorrow.”

he said , “my sister was here three days ago.”

she said , “i will come here this evening.”
 she said that she would go that morning

he said that those books were his .

he said that it was nine o’clock then.

he said that he hadn’t seen her that day.
she said that she had gone there the day before
she said that she would go there the next (following )day.
he said that his sister had been there three days before.

she said that she would go there that evening.
注：直接引語如果是客觀真理，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，時態(tài)不變。
he said , “l(fā)ight travels much faster than sound.”
he said that light travels much faster than sound.
  2)代詞用法復習：
種類：人稱代詞 、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞、
用法：物主代詞
形容詞性物主代詞有：
my your his her its our your their   一般作定語。

名詞性物主代詞有：
 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs一般作主語賓語和表語。

反身代詞:
myself  yourself  himself  herself itself ourselves yourselves  themselves一般作賓語、表語、同位語

指示代詞
英語中的指示代詞有  this that these those it 
such  same等指示代詞一般作主語、賓語、表語和定語

注意：一般指以后要說的事，this是對下文而言。而 that 一般指已說的人和事物，對上文而言。

疑問代詞：
疑問代詞有 who whom whose what which whoever whatever whichever .疑問代詞一般位于句首，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。

不定代詞
不定代詞有 both、either、neither、all、none、 each、every、some 、any、 another、other、no  
both表示兩個人或事物（所修飾詞和謂語動詞為復數(shù)形式）具有形容詞和代詞的特征，可做主語、賓語、定語和同位語
either表示兩者中的一個，這個或那個，所修飾的謂語動詞為單數(shù)。具有形容詞和代詞的特征，可作主語、賓語和定語
注意：  還可作副詞在否定句中意思是“也”
neither  表示兩者中的任何一個也不，所修飾詞和謂語動詞為單數(shù)，具有形容詞和代詞的特征，可作主語、賓語和定語
all 表示三者以上的人或事物譯為全體或都，所修飾詞和謂語動詞為復數(shù)。
注意：有時表示不可數(shù)的東西，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
none 表示沒有一個人和東西的意思，多表三者以上的人或事物。只有代詞特征，故不能作定語。可作主語（如想到所有人的情況，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，如談每個人的情況，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式），還可做賓語和同位語。如:
none of us are perfect.
none of them has  that kind of experience.
a friend to all is a friend to none.