高一英語模塊一第二單元閱讀教學案
②i want to choose her a nice present.==i want to choose a nice present for her. ③there are many types to choose from.（可選）④he chose to stay home while all the others went to the cinema.（選擇了）⑤we chose her as/to be monitor.選她做班長。補充：choice n. 選擇，抉擇，挑揀上的人/物 make a choice做選擇have no choice but to do 只好，不得不at one’s own choice 任意地，隨意地5. mom and dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. (p22) 媽媽和爸爸比預期的早一天度假回來。expect預想, 預期，料想 than expected比預料的 as expected如預料的那樣①there are more people present than expected.（比預料）②the film was not interesting as expected.（不如預料）6. eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog，walking very slowly.(p22) 埃里克跑進來追球，后面跟著一只走得慢騰騰的狗。followed by… 過去分詞短語作伴隨或方式狀浯，表示被動含義。現在分詞短語作伴隨或方式狀語時表示主動意味，即表示該動作是前面主語發出來的。①the boy spent the night locked in the room.②he sat in the corner of the room, crying sadly.do you know the boy (who is) lying under the big tree? there was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.7.the money with which you were to buy dog food is gone，but spot looks so hungry! (p22) 你應該用來買狗食的錢不見了，但spot卻一副餓相。were to在此表示過去的計劃和安排。was/were to還可表示純過去將來時的意義。be to do結構常用來表示計劃;安排;指示;命令或要求等，它也可以表示可能性或注定要發生的事情。提示：be to可用于條件狀語從句中，表示“想要” (should/want to)。①their daughter is to be married soon.（快要結婚了） ②no one is to leave the building. （任何人不得離開） ③you are to be back by 10 o'clock.（你要在十點前回來）④if you are to see him, you must come early. （你要見他，你就得早點來）be gone: gone在句中作表語表示狀態。gone形式上為過去分詞，但它常被用作形容詞，作表語或補足語，表示“離開了的；(時間)過去了；(物)不見了，用完了，消逝了”等意。①how long do you think you'll be gone? （你要離開多久？） ②when i came back，my car was gone. （不見了）③gone are the days when we used foreign oil.（日子一去不復返）8.we didn’t think you would let the house get so dirty.當think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等動詞的主語為第一人稱，且本身為一般現在時態時，其后的賓語從句的否定詞通常轉移到主句中，即主句的謂語動詞用否定式，而從句的謂語動詞用肯定式。否定轉移是指否定形式在謂語動詞，而否定的信息焦點卻在狀語和表語，或否定形式在主句，而否定的信息焦點卻在從句。這是英語的一種習慣思維方法，與漢語不同，應予注意�，F分類歸納如下：