Unit 4 Earthquake學案
2) the number of guests invited ______ (be) 50, but a number of them _____(be) absent for the heavy
rain.
我們還學過哪些關于“許多，若干，大量的”的短語，你知道他們的用法嗎？
易混辨析
1. destroy ruin damage
點撥：
destroy： 毀壞 (badly/ completely, no longer exists.)
ruin: 毀滅 (so badly that it loses all its value)
damage: 破壞 (harm/ spoil, can usually be repaired)
練習：
用上面的同義詞完成句子,找出它們的異同。
1) the car was only slightly _________ in the accident.這輛車在事故中只受到輕微的損壞。
2) that will _________ the reputation of our products.那會毀了我們產品的聲譽。
3) the crops are nearly ___ by the continuous rain.連續不斷的雨水幾乎毀壞了這些農作物。
4) after the war the japanese economy lay in______________.
a. ruin b. ruins c. damage d. destroy
2. injure wound hurt harm
點撥：
harm: (harm sb. = hurt/ injure)
(sth.)
hurt: (pain/ painful, feelings)
injure: (physically, reputation/ pride)
wound: (using a weapon/ knife)
用injure, hurt, harm, wound的適當形式完成下列句子。
1) in that war he was seriously _ by an enemy bullet.
2) you’ll her feelings if you forget her birthday.
3) no one was seriously in the traffic accident.
4) don't _____ your eyes by reading in dim light.
重點句型
1. it seemed as if the world was at an end!
1) as if=as though，意為“仿佛，像，似乎”。通常用在be，look，seem，sound，taste，smell及feel
等連系動詞的后面。
she seems as if she is going to cry. 她似乎要哭了。(陳述事實)