Growing pains教學案

growing pains教學案
-XX學年高一英語必修1（譯林牛津版）素材（含教案和練習）  unit 2 growing pains（2）
一. 教學內容：
    unit 2  growing pains  （ii）

二. 教學目標：掌握unit 2語法定語從句

三. 教學重難點：
掌握介詞＋關系代詞引導的定語從句
    掌握關系副詞引導的定語從句

（一）定語從句復習
用定語從句把下列句子連接成一個句子
1. the book is mine. he is reading the book.
the book (which/that) he is reading is mine.
2. i like the girl. the girl is wearing a red skirt.
i like the girl who is wearing a red skirt.
3. she is the student. we saw her yesterday.
she is the student (who/whom/that) we saw yesterday.
4. the athlete is a famous runner. you talked to him.
the athlete who you talked to is a famous runner.
5. i have lost the book. he gave me it yesterday.
i have lost the book (which/that) he gave me yesterday.
6. i have seen the film. you talked it about last night.
i have seen the film (which/that) you talked about last night.
7. i threw the chair. its legs are broken.
i threw the chair whose legs are broken.
介詞＋關系代詞引導的定語從句
用定語從句把下列句子連接成一個句子
1. this is the teacher. we’ve learned a lot from her.
this is the teacher (whom/who/that) we’ve learned a lot from.
this is the teacher from whom we’ve learned a lot.
2. the policeman is a friend of mine. mr henry is talking with him in the office.
the policeman (who/that/whom) mr henry is talking with in the office is a friend of mine.
the policeman with whom mr henry is talking in the office is a friend of mine.
3. the ladder began to slip. i was standing on the ladder.
the ladder (which/that) i was standing on began to slip.
the ladder on which i was standing began to slip.
4. great changes are taking place in the city. they live in the city.
great changes are taking place in the city (which/that) they live in.
great changes are taking place in the city in which they live.
5. this is the library. i borrowed harry potter from this library.
this is the library (which/that) i borrowed harry potter from.
this is the library from which i borrowed harry potter.
總結：關系代詞在從句中作賓語時，介詞可提至關系代詞前，構成“介詞＋which/whom從句”結構。注意：
（1）介詞提前時，關系代詞不可省略；
（2）介詞提前時，只能用“介詞+which”（指事物）以及“介詞+whom”（指人）結構，此時不能用that或who。
（3）當關系代詞作look after, look for, take care of等不能拆開使用的短語動詞的賓語時，介詞不能提前。
eg. 這是我們進行了很多討論的問題。
this is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion.
我跟他說話的那個人是個老師。