初三英語unit11 Sad movies make me cry課文知識點講解
【解析1】weigh v 稱.....的重量；衡量 →weight n 重量
what’s his ______________(weigh).?
【短語】 lose weight 減肥 gain/put on weght 增肥
28. —does mary only have an apple for breakfast? — yes. she eats like a bird_____
a.to wake up b.to be strong c.to lose weight d. to fall asleep
【解析2】shoulder n 肩；肩膀 on one’s shoulder 在某人的雙肩上 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩的
4.how could he have missed scoring that goal?( 2b )
【解析】 could have done表示“過去本能夠做某事但未做”, 包含“責備”意義。
how could he have been such a fool
5. he had let his whole team down.
【解析1】 let sb. down “不能幫助；不能支持(某人)；使失望；放下；降低”
let sb. down =make sb. frustrated使……失望或沮喪
( ) jim works hard at his lessons. he doesn’t want to _____.
a. let down his parents b. let down us c. let his parents sad d. let his parents up
【拓展】down短語：
go down下降，降低,被載入，傳下去
take down記下，寫下
die down漸漸消失，平息
let down放下，降低,使失望
write down寫下，記下
put down記下，放下,鎮壓，平定
turn down(把音量)調低
cut down砍倒
fall down倒下,跌倒
up and down上上下下
turn down 把音量)調低
go down the street沿著這條街走
walk down ...沿著...走
look down upon
let sb. down 讓某人失望
sit down 坐下
lie down躺下,躺倒
【江蘇泰州】62.our teachers often tell us __ __ (calm) down first when we are in danger.
【貴州遵義】the book of poems written by indian poet, tiger, is so amazing that i can’t _____.
a. put it down b. put it off c. put it out
【解析2】all/ whole辨析
ⅰ. 二者意義（“全部、都、整個”）相同，然而詞序不同。
ⅱ. all用于冠詞，所有格或其它“限定詞”之前。 whole 則用于冠詞之后。
① all the time. ────→the whole time.全部時間
② all my life ────→the whole life.我的一生
ⅲ. 如果沒有冠詞，或其它限定詞，whole不能與單數名詞連用。可以說：
① the whole city was burning.但不能說：whole london was burning.
ⅳ.whole 和 all 與復數名詞連用時意思不同。whole 的意思為“全部”，而all的意思則近乎“每一個”
ⅴ. whole 一般不用來修飾不可數名詞（包括物質名詞）
① 可以說：all the money 或all the wine
② 不可以說：the whole money 或the whole wine.