2017年中考英語考點知識復習:動詞主謂一致
a. is so useful as b. are more useful as
c. are as useful as d. is much more useful than
(六)表示時間、長度、價格、質量等短語做主語時,即使其中的名詞為復數名詞,謂語動詞也應用單數形式:
three years has already passed quickly.
fifty yuan is enough.
(七)由every,some,any,no構成的復合不定式代詞做主語時,謂語用單數。
1. every girl ________to attend the english party.
a. wish b. wishes c. is like d. like
(八)就近原則:由either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞與靠近它的主語一致。
1. not only students but also their teacher ________the plan.
a. object b. objects c. is object d. is objected
there be句型中連接并列的主謂時,謂語用就近原則。
there is a girl and four boys in the room.
2. there some chinese and three americans in the travelling team.
a. are b. is c. has d. have
(九)so,neither倒裝句:so do i句型(即so+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語),表示“兩種情 況相同”。注意:時態和數要一致。
so i do陳述語序,表示“的確如此”。
neither/nor+ be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語,表示“兩種情況都不”
1. ---tom bought a computer yesterday. ---so she. (so he )
2. ---the boy didn’t go to the park. ---neither (nor) i.
(十)由and連接兩個不同的單數名詞或代詞作主語時,表示不同概念時,謂語動詞用復數;而表示同一概念時,謂語動詞用單數。
jack and tom look heathy and strong.
the poet and musician visits our school today.
(十一)the+姓氏s 表示“一家人”,謂語動詞用復數。
the blacks enjoy working in china.
(十二)a number of+名復+復謂 表示“很多”;
the number of+名復+單謂 表示“…的數目”。
the number of people invited more than 200, and a number of them been here now.
a. were, has b. were, have c. was, has d. was, have
練習
1.neither wei hua nor ann ________ on the team.
a.is b.are c.goes d.go
2.“i think neither this shirt nor that one ________ good”,he said.
a.are b.is c.were d.was