中考英語代詞復習學案
代詞復習學案(1)目標:熟練掌握人稱代詞、物主代詞的形式及基本用法,理解反身代詞的基本用法 1.人稱代詞 人稱分類 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù)復數(shù) 主 格 賓格 用法口訣: 人稱代詞分兩格,主格賓格來分說; 主格定把主語作,賓格作賓不會錯。 (1) i(我)” 不論在什么地方都要大寫。i study english every day. (2) “she”常常代替國家, 城市, 寵物等,表示一種親密或愛撫的感情。
i live in china。 she is a great country. (3) “it” 有時也可指人。(敲門,打電話)
it's me. open the door, please. (4) 人稱代詞并用時,單數(shù)為第二人稱,第三人稱,第一人稱; 復數(shù)為第一人稱,第二人稱,第三人稱; you , he and i help us, you and them(5)在簡短對話中,當人稱代詞單獨使用或在not 后多用賓格. ---have more wine? ---not me --- i like english. ---me too.2.形容詞性物主代詞 人稱分類 第一人稱第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 用法口訣:物主代詞兩類型,形容詞性、名詞性。 形容詞性作定語,后面定把名詞用。 名詞性、獨立用,主賓表語它都充。3.反身代詞 人稱分類 第一人稱第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 反身代詞用法口訣: 反身代詞表自身,句中可作兩成分: 表示強調(diào)同位語,賓語動作回自身。 反身代詞有以下常見搭配:enjoy oneself, help oneself to, teach oneself, by oneself, for oneself, make oneself at home, lose oneself in…1._____ teaches us english.( she, her) 2. please look after____ .(him, he)3. ______teacher is a young man.( our, ours) 4. that isn’t my bike. it’s _____(her, hers). 5. we______ will build the factory. ( ourselves, us )6. he teaches ______ english. ( himself, his )7. my pen is broken. may i use______? a. you b. yours c. yourself d. your 8. ---are these____ coats? ---no, they aren’t. ____ are here. a. your, ours b. your, we c. you, ours d. you, our 9. don’t lose ____ in computer games, boys. a. yourself b. yourselves c. himself d. themselves 10. where’s your mother? i can’t find ____ anywhere. she b. her c. he d. him