中考英語代詞復習學案
③you can borrow any of the three books.5. no one 和none1) none 后跟of短語,既可指人又可指物,2)none 做主語,謂語動詞用單,復數均可; no one只單獨使用,只指人。 no one做主語謂語動詞只能是單數。
----none of you could lift it. ---- did any one call me up just now? ---- no one. ----how many boys are in the room? -----none.
6。anyone 和 any one anyone僅指人;any one既可指人,也可指物。+of does any one of you know it?7. every 和each
every: 1) 強調全體的概念;2)指三個以上的人或物(含 三個); 3)只作形容詞,不可單獨使用; 4)有反復重復的意思; 5)every 與not 連用,表示部分否定 each: 1)強調個體概念;2)指兩個以上的人或物 (含兩個) ;3)可作代詞或形容詞;4)each 和not連用表示全部否定。 every student in our school works hard. each student may have one book.8. both (兩者都),either(兩者中任何一個), neither (兩者都不)。以上詞使用范圍為兩個人或物。
neither of the two boys is clever. both與復數連用,either與單數連用。
1) both the boys are clever. 2) either of the two boys is clever.
3)there are flowers on both sides of the street.=there are flowers on either side of the street.
4)either way is right. 9.all (所有的,全部的人或物),any (任何一個) none (都不)。 以上詞使用范圍為三者以上。
all the flowers are gone. i don‘t like any of the flowers. i like none of the flowers. 注意:all與none用法一樣。跟單數名詞,用單數動詞;跟復數名詞,用復數動詞。
all of the students are there. all (of) the milk is there. 10. 復合不定代詞 指人 肯定句 someone somebody everyone everybody 否定或疑問句 anyone anybody通用 everyone everybodynobody no one 指物肯定句 something 否定或疑問句 anything通用 everything nothing練習:1)i have ________ important to tell you. ( something, anything)2)。i don’t know_________ else about it. ( something, anything)3)。don’t worry,_________ is ok. ( nothing, everything)