2019屆中考英語考點(diǎn)備考復(fù)習(xí)8
freeze[fri:z] froze[frəuz] frozen['frəuzn] 冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴(yán)寒
speak[spi:k] spoke[spəuk] spoken['spəukən] 說
steal[sti:l] stole stolen['stəulən] 偷
(3) 變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞）。
[i→a →u]
動(dòng)詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡæn] begun[bi'ɡʌn] 開始
drink[driŋk] drank[dræŋk] drunk[drʌŋk] 喝
sing[siŋ] sang[sæŋ] sung[sʌŋ] 唱
sink[siŋk] sank[sæŋk] sunk[sʌŋk] 下沉, 沉沒
swim[swim] swam[swæm] swum[swʌm] 游泳
ring[riŋ] rang[ræŋ] rung[rʌŋ] 打電話
（4）其它
動(dòng)詞原形 過去式 過去分詞
be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是
bear[bεə] bore[bɔ:] born/borne[bɔ:n] 負(fù)擔(dān), 忍受
do[du:, du:] did[did] done[dʌn] 做
fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fləun] 飛
go[ɡəu] went[went] gone[ɡɔn] 去
lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺
wear[wεə] wore[wɔ:] worn[wɔ:n] 穿
第三板塊 搭配句型
常見動(dòng)詞不定式詞組、句型用法總結(jié)
.固定用法(非謂語動(dòng)詞)：以下是帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式常見搭配
★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★決定做某事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要去做某事need to do sth.
★開始做某事start/begin to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★準(zhǔn)備做某事get/be ready to do ★盡力/努力做某事try to do sth
★計(jì)劃做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do
★選擇做某事choose to do sth. ★拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.
★告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★請(qǐng)某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事would like sb. to do sth.
★請(qǐng)某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.