牛津8B Unit5International charities教學案
the book is interesting we all like it.
3.the problem is hard we can’t work it out.
it is a difficult problem we can’t work it out.
4.mr han is a strict teacher he will punish us if we make mistakes.
mr han is strict he will punish us if we make mistakes.
5.our pe teacher is strong he can swim in the river in winter.
he is a strong teacher he can swim in the river.
【例題精析】
so…that… such…that…
在so…that…結構中，so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞。常見結構為：
1） so + 形容詞∕副詞 + that… 。如：
he speaks so fast that i can’t follow him.他說的很快，以至于我跟不上他。
english is so important that we learn it well.
2)so + many∕few + 復數可數名詞 + that…。如：i have made so many mistakes that i can’t pass the exam.我犯了如此多的錯誤，以至于我沒有通過考試。
3）so + much∕little (少) + 不可數名詞 + that…。如：i have so little money with me that i can’t buy anything.我帶的錢太少了，什么都不能買。 在such…that…結構中，such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞。常見結構為：
1） such + a∕an + 形容詞 + 單數可數
名詞 +that …。如：he is such a clever boy that everyone likes him. 他是如此聰明的一個男孩，每個人都喜歡他。
2） such + 形容詞 + 復數不可數名詞 +
that…。如：these are such difficult maths problems that i can’t work them out.這些數學題很難，我做不出來。
3）such + 形容詞 + 不可數名詞 + that…。如：this is such hard work that few people can finish it on time. 這項工作如此艱巨，很少有人能按時完成。
【友情提醒】1.當little 作“小的”講，修飾名詞時，其前面要用such，而不用so。如：they are such little sheep that they can’t eat up all the grass. 它們是如此小的綿羊，以至于不能吃掉所有的草。
2.當such 修飾單數可數名詞，且名詞前有形容詞修飾時，可與so轉換。如：she is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.= she is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her. 她是非常漂亮的一個女孩，每個人都喜歡她。