Art教案

18 nearly (adv) (1) 相當于almost 差不多，幾乎 it’s nearly ten o’clock.
the seasons of the year in england and the usa are nearly the same.
(2)密切地，親密地（closely） the matter concerns me nearly. 這事與我密切相關。
近義詞辨析： 兩詞意義相近，肯定句中可以互換用。 一般來說,與數字連用時用nearly。另外almost 可與never,no, none, nothing, nobody 等否定詞連用，而nearly 只可和not 連用，not nearly 是“遠不如 ”的意思.
almost no one believed her. almost nothing else can be more important than money to him. the meeting is not nearly ready.
  hardly =almost not    they can hardly finish the work .
19 take a deep breath 做一次深呼吸  above one’s breath高聲地 waste one’s breath 白費口舌 out of breath 上氣不接下氣  lose one’s breath 喘不過氣來hold one’s breath屏息
  breathe (v) 呼吸，呼出   breathless (adj)氣喘吁吁的，上氣不接下氣的
20 every time 可用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。類似詞有： the first /last ime , the moment , the minute , the day , the year
  every time i turn to him for help , he is always generous.   i was really scared the first time i saw a snake.
  i got started the moment i received your letter.   i sent you the news the instant i heard it.
  his son was brought into the world the day he went abroad.
21 behind (1) (adv) the dog was running behind .  mary was tired and fell behind.
  (2) prep  there is an old orchard behind the house.   he fell behind other boys of his age in study.
   his homeland is a country far behind its neighbors.  he left nothing but debts behind him.
   are you going to have a holiday this year? ---i’d love to . i can’t wait to leave this place ___.a off b out c behind d over
leave… behind 把…落在…,把…拋在后面，永遠離開… 不能用forget …behind
22 my life is a lot easier at high school than it was at primary school. 中a lot 作狀語，用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。類似的詞還有still, no , any, much, rather, a bit, a little, far, even, a lot , a great deal 等  she got far more books than i .
  there are even more people than expected .   he studies rather harder than li ming . you knows even less about it than i do.
  --do you feel any better?—i feel much better.  it is a little warmer today. this question is a lot more difficult than last one.
  近義詞辨析： very , quite , fairly , greatly 等不能用來修飾比較級，但可修飾原級。 it’s fairly warm today.
  it is quite possible to travel on the moon in the future.      i’m greatly surprised to see you here .