Unit 1 The world of our senses單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
解析:選a。句意:每一分鐘都應(yīng)該充分利用好來為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。to prepare for the final exam作本句的目的狀語。
14. can’t help doing 情不自禁地去做……
(回歸課本p11)i felt so tired that i couldn’t help wondering whether or not i could get to my destination.
我感到極度勞累,忍不住去想我能否到達(dá)目的地。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①(朗文p971)i can’t help wondering what happened to that little girl.我忍不住想知道那個(gè)小女孩出了什么事。
②i was so busy that i couldn’t help prepare the lunch.
我太忙了,所以無法幫著準(zhǔn)備午飯。
③the boy couldn’t help but admit that he had cheated in the exam.那個(gè)男孩只好承認(rèn)在測(cè)試中作弊了。
④(牛津p823)i always end up having an argument with her,i don’t know why,i just can’t help it.
我總是和她意見不合,鬧得不歡而散,不知道為什么,我就是忍不住。
⑤help yourself to the fruit.請(qǐng)自己取用水果。
30.while shopping,people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.
a.to persuade b.persuading
c.being persuaded d.be persuaded
解析:選c。can’t help doing sth.意為“禁不住做……”,句中的people 與persuade 之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故c項(xiàng)正確。
★31.(XX年安徽蚌埠高三質(zhì)檢)—the housework is too much for me,jack.
—sorry,but i can’t help ________it,joan.i’ve got something important to do,you know.
a.do b.doing
c.to be doing d.having done
解析:選a。can’t help do sth.“不能幫忙做某事”,根據(jù)句意可知a項(xiàng)正確。
32.i can’t help but__________he knows more than he has told us.
a.thinking b.to think
c.think d.thought
解析:選c。本句譯為“我總認(rèn)為他沒有把他知道的事全告訴我們。”can’t help but think“禁不住認(rèn)為……”等于can’t help thinking。
句型解析
1【教材原句】 the tall man was nowhere to be seen.(p2)
高個(gè)男子不見了。
【句法分析】 (1)通常不定式的邏輯主語是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),當(dāng)動(dòng)作的施動(dòng)者不明確時(shí),不定式要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
①the meeting to be held is of great importance.
將要舉行的會(huì)議非常重要。
②these are the books to be handed out to the students.
這些是將要發(fā)給學(xué)生的書。
(2)nowhere adv.,無處,到處都不,常用于
③this winter vacation we went nowhere,just stayed at school.這個(gè)寒假我們哪兒也不去,就待在學(xué)校。
④the children were nowhere to be found.
哪都找不到孩子們。
⑤nowhere did he go last night.昨天晚上他哪兒都沒去。(nowhere置于句首,句子要倒裝)
33.完成句子
(1)除了床,沒有別的地方可以坐了。
there was ________ ________ to sit but the bed.