人教新課標：必修4 Unit3 單元重點輔導
人教新課標：必修4 unit3 單元重點輔導
一、日常口語突破
情感
（1）— what do you think of the lecture？ 你認為那講座如何呀？
— how wonderful. 好極了。
（2）— the party is so fun. 晚會是那么有趣。
— i‘m pleased you are amused at it. 很高興你被它逗樂了。
二、核心單詞例析
1. astonish vt 使驚訝（= surprise sb. greatly）
the earthquake astonished the whole country. 這次地震震驚了全國。
辨析：astonishing adj.令人震驚的；astonished adj.感到驚呀的
2. particular 非一般的，特別的，特殊的
he left for no particular reason. 他無緣無故就走了。
to jane， her diary is a particular friend. 對簡來說，日記是她的特殊朋友。
搭配：in particular =especially特別是
3. entertain vt. & vi. 使歡樂， 招待， 款待
we were all entertained by his humorous stories. 他的幽默故事使我們大家都很開心。
they often entertained their friends at weekends. 他們常在周末招待朋友。
i don‘t entertain very often. 我不常在家請客。
派生：entertaining adj. 使人愉快的，有趣：his entertaining silent movies他那逗樂的無聲電影，an entertaining story/guess一個有趣的故事/客人。
4. throughout prep. 遍及， 貫穿adv. 到處， 始終， 全部
it rained throughout the night. 雨下了一整夜。
i watched the film and cried throughout. 我看那個電影時從頭哭到尾。
5. failure n.失敗（不可數）；失敗的經歷，失敗的人或事（可數）
failure is the mother of success. 失敗是成功之母。
i became successful after many failures. 在多次失敗后，我終于成功了。
she was a failure as a manager. 她是一個不稱職的經理。
6. overcome v. 克服，戰勝（defeat）；找到解決……的辦法）
he has overcome the bad habit of smoking. 他改掉了吸煙的壞習慣。
after hours of hard working， they overcame the difficulty. 經過幾個小時的努力，他們終于把這難題解決了。
搭配：be overcome with /by因……不能自持
he was overcome by the heat. 他熱得受不了。
7. fortunate adj. 幸運的，交好運的（=lucky）
he is a fortunate man （=a lucky dog）。 他是個幸運的人。
i was fortunate to have a good teacher. 我很幸運，有位好老師。