Unit 2 Language單元復習學案
c.brought up d.caught up
解析:選a。考查詞組辨析。pick up表示“搭乘,接某人,感染”;take up表示“從事,占據”;bring up表示“撫養,養育”;catch up則表示“趕上”。
20.you’d better fly somewhere in the west.then you can ________ a rental car and travel around.
a.take up b.get up
c.pick up d.turn up
解析:選c。考查動詞詞組辨析。take up“拿起,占據”;get up“起床”;pick up“撿起,學會,搭載”;turn up“出現,開大,扭亮(燈等)”。句意:你最好乘飛機去西部,然后,租一輛汽車四處觀光。只有pick up符合語境。
10. contribute to
(回歸課本p22)many factors contributed to the development of this new type of english.
很多因素使得英語發展成這種新的類型。
歸納拓展
例句探源
①(牛津p433)we contributed £5,000 to the earthquake fund.
我們向地震基金捐贈了5000英磅。
②(朗文p437)yellow fever contributed to mudd’s early death at age 19.黃熱病導致馬德19歲便早早去世。
③he contributed an article to china daily.
他為《中國日報》撰寫了一篇文章。
★21.some blood types are quite common,others are regionally ________,and still others are rare everywhere.
a.distributed b.contributed
c.obtained d.convinced
解析:選a。句意:一些血型很普遍,另外一些只分布在局部地區,另外還有一些哪兒都很罕見。distribute“分散,分布”;contribute“貢獻,投稿”;obtain“得到”;convince“使確信,使信服”。
★22.(XX年江蘇啟東中學預測題)even some of the casual garments we wear have brand names ________them which turn us ________walking advertisements.
a.attached to;into
b.attaching to;to
c.appealed to;into
d.contributed to;to
解析:選a。attach to 貼在……上;appeal to 吸引;contribute to 捐贈,是……的原因。根據題意可知,應該用attach to,而attach to 和brand names 之間是動賓關系,因此要用過去分詞(這里的過去分詞短語attached to them 作names 的定語)。因此答案是a。
23.完成句子
(1)良好的天氣促成了那次航行的成功。
the fair weather ________ ________the success of the voyage.
答案:contributed to
(2)他的懶惰是他失敗的原因之一。
his laziness ________ ________his failure.
答案:contributed to
(3)她捐助巨款給那家孤兒院。
she ________a large sum of money ________the orphanage.
答案:contributed;to
(4)移民在許多方面豐富了英國文化。
immigrants have ________ ________british culture in many ways.
答案:contributed to
11. depend on 依靠;依賴;確信;相信;指望;受……的影響;取決于
(回歸課本p25)there are many different dialects of english depending on where people live.
根據人們居住地點的不同,英語有許多不同的方言。
歸納拓展