Unit 4 Learning efficiently
解析:該賓語從句描述“想象”與“現實”之間的差距,也是與現在事實不符的虛擬語氣。故選c。
3. 虛擬語氣在as if(though) /even if(though)等句子中的使用
we should act as if she were watching us.我們要表現出好像她在看著我們。
i couldn’t help even though i had been there at the moment.即使我當時在場,我也沒有辦法。
4. 虛擬語氣在it is important/ necessary/ desirable/ possible/ natural/ essential that-clause以及would rather/sooner后的從句中和其他的特殊結構中的使用。比如:
it’s necessary that you (should) keep your safety belt on at all times 你有必要始終系好安全帶。
it’s strange that they (should) feel so angry.真奇怪,他們感到那么生氣。
it’s a pity that they should have forgotten to tell you about it.真遺憾,他們竟然忘記了通知你這件事。
i’d rather you came tomorrow.我倒希望你明天來。
if only he were alive.他活著就好了。
it’s (high) time that we went home.我們應該回家。
真題:if only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. (00上海)
a. lies b. lay c. had lain d. should lie
解析:在他“現在”遭罪之前應遵醫囑“靜臥”,但他過去沒有。與過去事實不符,故選c。