2016高考英語一輪復習Unit 7-Unit 8
全城處處燃燒著大火。the smell of burning rubber filled the air.空氣中彌漫著橡膠燃燒的氣味。your forehead is burning.have you get a fever?你的前額很燙，你發燒了嗎？he was burning to go climbing again.他渴望再去爬山。she had a burn on her hand.她手上有一處燒傷。鏈接·拓展 (1)burn sth.down （被）燒毀 the fire burned down the house. 火燒毀了房子。 (2)burn sth.up 被燒毀；被燒掉 the spaceship burned up as it entered the earth’s atmosphere. 宇宙飛船進入地球大氣層時被燒毀。 (3)burn away （使）燒掉；燒光 the clothing on his back got burnt away in the fire. 他穿的衣服背部在大火中燒掉了。 (4)burn out/burn itself out 燒盡；熄滅 the fire had burnt(itself)out before the fire engines arrived. 救火車到達之前，火就熄滅了。 (5)burn out/burn sth.out（因過熱或使用過久）出故障 the clutch has burnt out. 離合器因過熱而失靈。 (6)burn out或burn yourself/sb.out 耗盡體力；積勞成疾；累垮 if he doesn’t stop working so hard,he’ll burn himself out. 他要是繼續這樣拼命工作，就會把自己累垮。練：in order to keep the fire_________ ,they kept _________wood on it.a.burning；to put b.to burn；puttingc.burnt；putting d.burning；putting提示:keep doing不斷做某事；keep sb./sth.doing使……不斷做。答案:d3.breathe講：v.呼吸；呼出breath n.呼吸；呼出的空氣例：most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air.大多數人沒有意識到自己正在呼吸污染的空氣。he came up close,breathing alcohol fumes all over me.他走過來靠近我，噴得我滿身酒氣。he opened his mouth and took a deep breath.他張開嘴深深地吸了一口氣。鏈接·拓展 (1)hold one’s breath（由于激動、害怕等）不出聲；屏息 (2)out of breath 上氣不接下氣；喘不過氣來 (3)short of breath 呼吸短促 (4)take one’s breath away 令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕 my first view of the island from the air took my breath away.