2016高考英語一輪復習Unit 7-Unit 8
答案:a(2)i argued with him for more than half an hour,but had to _______in the end.a.give out b.give off c.give up d.win提示:句中表示轉折的but had to是解題的關鍵。全句意思為:我同他辯論了半個多小時，但最后不得不認輸。答案:c2.base sth.on/upon講：該短語意為：以……為根據（基礎）；把……建立在……上例：what are you basing this theory on?你這種理論的根據是什么？the film is based on a famous novel.這部電影是根據一部著名的小說改編的。one should always base his opinion on facts.一個人應該始終以事實為依據發表自己的觀點。鏈接·拓展 base用作動詞時是及物動詞；用作名詞時，意思是“底部；基礎；基地”。 the army was cut off from its base. 那支部隊與基地失去了聯系。練：（江蘇南京一模） the movie __________ on j.k.rowling’s harry potter and the goblet of fire was put on in theaters on november 18,.a.basing b.based c.being based d.to be based提示:based on...是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾名詞the movie，相當于定語從句which was based on...。句意為：根據j·k·rowling的小說《哈利·波特和火焰杯》拍攝的電影XX年11月18日在各大影院上映。答案:b3.so far講：該短語意為“迄今為止；到目前為止”。so far在句中作狀語，有時謂語動詞要用現在完成時態。例：what do you think of the show so far?到目前為止你覺得這場演出怎么樣？detectives are so far at a loss to explain the reason of his death.至今偵探對他的死因仍茫然不解。we haven’t heard from tom so far.到目前為止，我們還沒收到湯姆的來信。鏈接·拓展 (1)by far （常用來修飾比較級或最高級，用以加強語氣）大大的；……得多 (2)as far as the eye can/could see極目所盡 (3)as far as i know就我所知 (4)as far as i can remember(see,tell,etc).據我所記得的；依我看 (5)as far as sb./sth.be concerned就……而言 (6)as far as it goes在有限程度上（通常指不滿意）練：_______i can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.a.as long as b.just as c.as far as d.even if