2016高考英語一輪復習Unit 7-Unit 8
我第一次從空中看到這個島嶼時，贊賞不已。練：when he meets with something unpleasant,he often takes a deep _________,and shouts with all his might until he is __________.a.strength；out of breath b.breath；out of breathc.strength；quiet d.breath；quiet提示:shouts with all his might是解題的關鍵，因為只有吸口氣后，才能shouts with all his might，因此第一空填breath；由于shouts with all his might，他最后才喘不過氣來。故選b。答案:b短語1.give in，give up講：give in讓步；屈服；投降；勉強同意；交上give up放棄；戒掉；認輸give up可以用作及物或不及物動詞詞組，用作及物動詞詞組時，后接名詞或動名詞作賓語，不可接動詞不定式。例：he would rather die than give in.他寧死不屈。the authorities have shown no signs of giving in to the kidnappers ’demands.當局對綁架者的要求沒有絲毫讓步跡象。please give your work in before monday.請在星期一之前把作業交上來。he gave up smoking last year and became fat.他去年戒煙后就發胖了。鏈接·拓展 (1)give away 背棄；出賣；泄漏；暴露；贈送 they are giving away prizes at the new store. 新開張的商店在送贈品。 she gave away state secrets to the enemy. 她把國家的機密泄漏給了敵人。 (2)give off （散）發出 she gives off a smell of rose. 她身上散發著玫瑰的香味。 (3)give back 還給；歸還；使恢復 my friend gave back the tools that he borrowed. 我朋友歸還了他借的工具。 the operation gave him back the use of his legs. 手術使他的雙腿恢復了功能。 (4)give sb.a hand 幫某人的忙 give me a hand with this table. 幫我搬這張桌子。練：(1)don’t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may________ the shocking ending.a.give away b.give out c.give up d.give off提示:本題檢測考生在特定語境中對短語動詞的辨異和使用能力。準確把握各選項中短語動詞的意思是解題的關鍵。give away意為“泄露(機密)、捐贈”；give out意為“分發,用完,耗盡”；give up意為“放棄”；give off意為“發出(光、熱、氣味等)”。只有give away符合題意，故選a項。句意為:不要在故事開頭就提到那事，否則便將驚人的結局暴露了。