2016高考英語一輪復習Unit 16
提示:本題考查根據語意選擇動詞短語的能力。bring out 拿出，說明，闡明，引出；show off 表現自己，炫耀；turn out結果，原來（情況是），生產，制造；take in吸收，聽進去，領會。依據前文make a sentence 和后文the meaning of the phrase不難判斷出正確答案。
答案:c
(2)difficulties and hardships have _______ the best character of the young geologist.
a.brought in b.brought out c.brought up d.brought about
提示:短語bring out的意思為“使……顯現出來；表明……的個性”。
答案:b
句型
1.祈使句+and/then/or/otherwise+陳述句結構
講：注意觀察下面教材原句:
tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross,and you will have a nice strong kite.
把手帕四角與龍骨端頭綁牢，就可以成為很好的結實風箏了。
本句句型為:祈使句+and+陳述句。其中的祈使句相當于if引導的條件狀語從句，如果陳述句表示否定，用連詞or。
例：be careful,and you will do better.
=if you are careful,you will do better.
做仔細些，你會做得更好。
hurry up,or we won’t catch the early bus.
=if we don’t hurry up,we won’t catch the early bus.
快點，不然就趕不上早班車了。
鏈接•提示
用and,then表示遞進關系，“那么”，用or或otherwise表示轉折關系，“否則”。該句型可以用if或unless引導的條件狀語從句替換，即“條件句+陳述句”，這時后面的連詞就不需要了。
練：（1）(北京春季) lose one hour in the morning _______ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.
a.but b.and c.or d.so
提示:本題考查句型結構中的連詞用法。句型“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”表示“這么做，那么就會怎么樣”。
答案:b
(2)(河南新鄉調研) three minutes earlier_________ we could have caught the early train to philadelphia.
a.or b.but c.and d.so
提示:本題中名詞短語相當于祈使句的省略句，題干可換成“條件句+陳述句”結構，即if we had set out three minutes earlier,we could have caught the early train to philadelphia.