2017年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)黃金學(xué)案――Unit 1 Great women and their achievements（必修四）
【人教新課標(biāo)】XX年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)黃金學(xué)案――unit 1 great women and their achievements（必修四） 一、語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)i單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）
詞匯
部分
詞語(yǔ)
辨析1. campaign / war / battle 2.worth / worthy / worthwhile 3. argue / debate詞形變化1. connect vt.連接；聯(lián)系；接通電話 vi.連接，銜接connection n.聯(lián)系，關(guān)系；連接2. argue vt.&vi.討論；辯論 argument n.[c]爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；3. crowd n. 人群，群眾；v. 聚集；擠滿；擠，推crowded adj.充(擁)滿了的，擁擠的4. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示inspiration n. 鼓舞；靈感inspired adj.受靈感啟示的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的5. considerate adj.體貼的，體諒的consideration n.考慮，要考慮的事；體貼considerable adj.相當(dāng)大(或多)的6. deliver vt.遞送(郵件)，接生；生(小孩)；發(fā)表(演說(shuō))delivery n.[c,u]投遞；演講deliverer 遞送者重點(diǎn)單詞 1. achievement n.[c]成就，功績(jī) 2. behave vt.&vi. 舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)3. observe vt. 觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守4. respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重；重視 5. argue vt.&vi. 討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論 6. support vt.&n. 支持；擁護(hù)；支撐；贍養(yǎng)；給予幫助﹑ 同情等的人7. intend vt. 計(jì)劃；打算 8. deliver vt. 接生(小孩)，遞送，發(fā)表(演說(shuō)) 重點(diǎn)詞組1. look down upon / on蔑視；瞧不起2. refer to 談到；查閱；參考；查詢(xún)；提及；指……而言3. come across (偶然) 遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)4. carry on 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持5. live/lead a... life過(guò)著……的生活
重點(diǎn)句子1. watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.2. only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3. she also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them.
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法主謂一致（見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法部分）ii 詞語(yǔ)辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. campaign / war / battle 【解釋】war “戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)”的總稱(chēng)，一般包括多個(gè)戰(zhàn)役的大規(guī)模戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。battle “戰(zhàn)斗”，指有組織的武裝部隊(duì)之間的戰(zhàn)斗，有持續(xù)幾小時(shí)的，也有持續(xù)幾天的。campaign“戰(zhàn)役”，指在某一地區(qū)所進(jìn)行的一連串有固定目的的軍事行動(dòng)，規(guī)模比battle大；還用來(lái)表“政治或商業(yè)性的活動(dòng)、競(jìng)選活動(dòng)”campaign for/against 從事運(yùn)動(dòng)【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子的意思在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1). they won the _______ but lost the _______. 2). the city hall is planning to start a _______ against smoking.keys: 1). battle; war 2). campaign 2. worth / worthy / worthwhile【解釋】worth 只能作表語(yǔ)，其后接錢(qián)數(shù)、名詞或及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)一般形式: be worth doingworthy可作表語(yǔ)，后接of+名詞/of+動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式/不定式的被動(dòng)形式: be worthy of + n.