2017高考英語一輪復習Unit 6
a.when b.that c.in which d.on which
提示:本題考查定語從句。that引導定語從句,又在從句中作spend的賓語。
答案:b
【例2】 (北京模擬) —why does she always ask you for help?
—there is no one else _________,is there?
a.who to turn to b.she can turn to c.for whom to turn d.for her to turn
提示:“向某人求助”用turn to sb.,排除c、d項。a項who to turn to缺少謂語。故選b,省略了關系代詞whom。
答案:b
講評:“介詞+關系代詞” 引導的定語從句是定語從句中的重點、難點。選擇該結構中的介詞的原則是:
(1)根據從句中的謂語動詞的搭配習慣;
(2)根據先行詞的搭配習慣;
(3)表“所有”關系或“整體中的一部分”時,用of。
解題時可以將定語從句改為一般陳述句,然后將介詞與定語從句所修飾的詞搭配后放入句中,依據搭配習慣選擇答案,如本句可以改為:she can turn to no one else.
【例3】 (湖北模擬) her sister has become a lawyer,________she wanted to be.
a.who b.that c.what d.which
提示:句意為:她的姐姐成為一名律師,這是她夢寐以求的。非限制性定語從句,關系代詞which指代前面那件事,在定語從句作表語。
答案:d
【例4】 (天津模擬) last month,part of south-east asia was struck by floods,from ______effects the people are still suffering.
a.that b.whose c.those d.what
提示:定語從句可以理解為:the people are still suffering from the flood’s effects。故選b。
答案:b
講評:whose引導定語從句時,先行詞即可以是表人的詞也可以是表物的詞,意思是“……的”,在定語從句中作定語。
is there any room whose window faces the sea?
有窗戶朝向大海的房間嗎?
i know a student whose handwriting is good.
我認識一位書法很好的學生。