2018屆高考英語必修1 Unit 4 頂尖復習學案
7.i shall make my own________on this matter when i see the result.
a.justice b.judgement
c.intention d.conclusion
解析：選b。“作出判斷”用make one’s judgement。justice公正，公平；intention打算，意圖；conclusion結論，常和動詞draw，reach，arrive at，come to等搭配。
6.at an end 結束；終結
(回歸課本p26)it seemed as if the world was at an end!
仿佛到了世界末日！
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①the meeting was nearly at an end when i got to the meeting room.
我到達會議室時，會議快要結束了。
②by the end of last year，he had learned two thousand english words.
到去年年底為止，他已學了XX個英語單詞。
③they decided to put an end to the quarrel.
他們決定結束爭吵。
④being out of work and having two young children，they found it impossible to make ends meet.他們失業了，還要養活兩個小孩，他們發現無法維持起碼的生活。
[即境活用]
8.i’m sorry to say that our food is almost________.we can’t survive if there is no one to help us.
a.by the end b.at the end
c.in the end d.at an end
解析：選d。考查介詞短語辨析。by the end到……為止；at the end在……盡頭；in the end最后，終于；at an end結束，終結。句意：我很遺憾地說我們的食物快沒了。如果沒人來幫助我們，我們就無法生存了。
7.a number of 許多，大量的
(回歸課本p27)such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.
那么多的人喪生是因為地震發生時人們正在睡覺。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p1367)a large number of people have applied for the job.許多人申請了這份工作。
②helen has a great many friends indeed，but she does not think she has any she can believe in.
海倫固然有許多朋友，可是她認為沒有一個是可以信任的。
③the poor girl from a small village was deeply impressed by the large quantities of food in the big city.
大城市里大量豐富的食品給這個來自小山村的窮苦的女孩留下了深刻的印象。
[易混辨析]
the number of，a number of
(1)a number of...許多；大量的，后接可數名詞，在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式。
(2)the number of...……的數目，后接可數名詞，在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。
①the number of homeless people has increased dramatically.
②a number of students want to go to college when they finish middle school.
[即境活用]
9.as you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.
a.was keeping b.keep
c.keeps d.were keeping
解析：選c。句意：正如你所見，目前道路上汽車的數量在不斷增加。the number of作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，可排除b、d；再根據時間狀語these days可知描述的是現在的情況，所以選c。