2019屆高考英語形容詞和副詞
第一類 ①more than+具體數字=over：多于、超過…… he spoke english more than two years.(兩年多) more than+名詞/動詞/形容詞/副詞：不僅僅 china daily is more than a newspaper and it can also help us learn english. ②not more than：不超過……，頂多……=at most there were not more than 70 women in the store then.(不足70個女性) ③no more than：僅僅，只不過 the theater was no more than a painted barn. 這戲院只不過是漆了油漆的庫房而已(沒什么大不了的)。 ④less than：少于、不足…… their car broke down where they drove less than five miles.(不到五英里) less than+名詞/形容詞：僅僅 he is less than pleased to have visitors. ⑤not less than：……以上，至少……=at least he has not less than 2oo dollars.(至少200美元) ⑥no less than：不會少于……，與……一樣，簡直就…… it is no less than robbery to ask me for so much.要我這么多錢，簡直跟搶劫沒有兩樣。 第二類 ①more+形容詞/副詞/名詞+than：比……更…… i have found that he is a more efficient worker than any other one. ②more…than…：與其……不如…… he is not more an artist than a philosopher. 與其說他是位藝術家，不如說他是位哲學家。 ③not more…than…：不如……，不及…… you are not more careful than he is.你不如他仔細。 she was not more pleased than i was.她不及我開心。 ④no+比較級+than：僅僅…..，最多……，只不過……，和……一樣不 this kind of plant grows no higher than one inch. 這種植物最多長到一英寸。 the officials could see no more than the emperor. 官員們看到的和皇帝一樣多。 he is no more a good player than i am. 他和我一樣都不是好球員(他也好不到哪里去)。 ⑤less+形容詞/副詞/名than：比……更少，不如…… jane is less beautiful than suan. he is less slow than lazy at his work.=he is more lazy than slow at his work. ⑥not less…than：不比……少，不亞于…… she is not less charming than her daughter.她跟她女兒一樣有魅力。 ⑦no less…than：不會比……差，正如……一樣” a dolphin is no less a clever animal than a dog is.海豚不會比狗笨吧! iv.容易混淆的形容詞、副詞的辨析 1.下列單詞雖以-ly結尾，但卻是形容詞而非副詞 deadly,friendly,lovely,likely,lonely,silly,lively,brotherly,weekly等。 2.有無ly的副詞意義、用法有別 ①意義用法不同 someone followed me close behind me.有人緊跟著我。 everyone felt that his remarks hit close to home.他的話擊中了要害。 come close to me and you’ll listen to me clearly.靠近我，你就會聽清楚的。 these two topics are closely related.這兩個課題緊密相連。 (close修飾介詞短語、closely修飾動詞和過去分詞)