2019高考英語必考詞匯歸納5
argue[5b:gju:] v.1.爭辯，爭論：no use arguing with him about the matter. 和他爭論這件事是徒勞的。/ do as you are told. don’t argue (with me). 照吩咐行事，不要(與我)爭論。2.爭辯(說)，據理力爭：i argued that we needed a large office. 我據理力爭我們需要一個大辦公室。
argument[5b:gjument] n. 1.[c,u]爭論，辯論：after a long argument, we decided where to go for our holiday. 經過長時間爭論，我們決定了在哪里度假。/ we agreed without much further argument. 我們沒怎么爭論就達成了一致意見。2.[c]論點，論據，理由：there are many arguments against smoking. 有許多理由反對抽煙。
arise[e5raiz] vi.1.出現，發生：a new difficulty has arisen. 新的困難出現了。2.造成，引起：accidents can arise from carelessness. 意外事件可能因疏忽而引起。
arithmetic[e5ripmetik] n.[u]算術，計算：can you work out this arithmetic problem? 你能算出這道算術題嗎?
【鏈接】geometry=幾何，algebra=代數，function=函數
arm1[b:m] n.[c]手臂，臂狀物：the mother carries her baby in her arms. 母親懷抱嬰兒�！鯽rm in arm 臂挽著臂：he was seen walking arm in arm with a lady. 有人看見他與一位女士臂挽著臂同行。
arm2[b:m] v.以…裝備，武裝(起來)：the enemy is arming. 敵人正在備戰。n.(用復數)武器，武力：lay down your arms or we’ll fire.放下武器，不然我們就要開槍了。
armchair[5b:mtfze] n.[c]扶手椅：in an armchair 在椅子上
【說明】通常說 sit in the armchair，而不說 sit on the armchair。
army[5b:mi] n.1.[c]軍隊，陸軍：army and navy 陸軍和海軍 / the two armies fought for control of the bridge. 兩軍為占領那座橋而戰。2.[c]大群，大批：an army of workers (ants) 一大群工人(螞蟻)
around[e5raund] adv.1.在周圍，在附近：he looked around. 他向四周看看。2.到處，各處：children were playing around on the sand. 孩子們在沙地上到處玩。3.環繞，繞圈： the tree measures two meters around. 這樹周長2米。4.轉身：he turned around and saw her. 他轉過身就看見了她。5.到某地方(某人家)：come around to my place sometime. 找個時間來我家玩。prep.1.在…周圍，環繞：he put his arms around her shoulders. 他摟抱著她的雙肩。2.在…的各處，朝…的四處，遍及：the boy left his toys around the room. 男孩把玩具丟得滿屋都是。3.在…的附近，在…身邊：he lives somewhere around london. 他住在倫敦附近。4.大約：he left his homeland around 1945. 他大約在1945年離開家鄉。5.繞過，拐彎：let’s get around the most difficult part. 我們跳過最難的部分吧。