2019屆高考英語(yǔ)名詞性從句專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)
2.there is much chance ____ bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
a. that b. which c. until d. if
3.the thought of going back home was _____kept him happy while he was working abroad.
a.that b.all that c.all what d.which
4.you can only be sure of_____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future. [ 安徽卷]
a. that; what b. what; / c. which; that d. /; that
tips：定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞中，有that沒有what。
【考點(diǎn)2】名詞性從句中引導(dǎo)詞whether與if 的用法區(qū)別。
if 在名從中可以用在：
1.引導(dǎo)及物動(dòng)詞或形容詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句
2. 當(dāng)與or not分開使用時(shí)he wondered if / whether we will attend the meeting or not.
whether所有名從都可以
1 _____ the flight to new york will be delayed is ____ i’m especially worried about.
a. if ; what b. whether ; that c. when ; that d. whether ; what
【考點(diǎn)3】“(should) + do”
在主語(yǔ)從句中用來(lái)表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,常用句型有:
（1） it is necessary, (important, natural, strange, etc.) that...
（2） it is suggested,(requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that...
（3）一堅(jiān)持（insist）、二命令（order，command）、三建議（suggest，advise，propose）、四要求（demand，desire, require，request）。
（4） 主語(yǔ)是suggestion, proposal, request, decision等表 “建議、請(qǐng)求、要求、決定”等意思的詞時(shí),表語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 “(should) + do”。如: his suggestion is that we (should) hold another meeting to discuss the question.
1. i advised that he _____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.
a. be sent; was feeling b. was sent; sent
c. be sent; feel d. should be sent; should feel
【考點(diǎn)4】名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序只能是陳述句語(yǔ)序，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該與主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。
eg. they are teachers and don’t realize ______ to start and run a company.
a. what takes it b. what they take c. what takes them d. what it takes
【考點(diǎn)5】whoever，whichever，whatever，whenever，wherever和however可以引導(dǎo)名從和讓步狀從；no matter who / which / what/ when/ where / how只能引導(dǎo)讓步主語(yǔ)從句。
⑦ —have a nice trip! — thanks. i’ll telephone you from _____ i get to by tomorrow evening.
a. wherever b. every place c. whenever d. no matter where
【考點(diǎn)6】that的用法
1.that 引導(dǎo)從句小結(jié)