2019屆高考英語名詞性從句專項復(fù)習(xí)
五年高考
a組 XX年全國高考題組
1.【浙江卷,4】 i made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
a. whether b. what c. that d. how
【考點(diǎn)】名詞性從句—同位語從句
【答案】c
【解析】that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，在從句中不做句子成分，補(bǔ)充說明同位語promise的內(nèi)容。
2.【遼寧卷】34. the newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about mark twain.
a. wherever b. however c. whatever d. whichever
【考點(diǎn)】連詞用法。
【答案】c
【解析】介詞for后面加的是賓語從句，且從句中find缺少賓語，所以用whatever，選c項
3.【四川卷,17】 scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.
a. when b. how c. that d. whether
【答案】 b
【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞性從句。
【解析】句意為：科學(xué)家研究人類大腦是如何工作以制造出電腦的。根據(jù)句意，故答案選b。
4.【江西卷,25】it suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.
a.whether b.where c.which d.that
【答案】d
【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞性從句當(dāng)中的主語從句。
【解析】it作形式主語，真正的主語為that he had left his keys in the office。且that在句中無意義，并不充當(dāng)任何成分。
5.【江蘇卷,27】 the notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.
a. when b. that c. whether d. how
【考點(diǎn)】名詞性從句-同位語從句
【答案】b
【解析】句意為：會議將被延期的通知大約下午兩點(diǎn)鐘來�？崭窈蟮木渥邮墙忉屨f明名詞the notice，作同位語從句，在從句中不做任何成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)。
6.【安徽卷,27】the limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but
he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
a. where b. whether c. that d. why
【答案】b
【解析】首先把插入語generally speaking刪掉，選擇b.本題考查名詞性從句，but whether he reaches these limits 【作為句子主語】will depend on his environment.