2019屆高考英語第一輪復習專項教案
這些數字的總數恰好是100。
⑤fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.
焰火使節日的夜晚生色。
⑥shall i add your name to the list?
我可以把你的名字加入名單嗎？
⑦the professor told us to make notes of key points, adding that they would be included in the examination papers.
教授告訴我們要記下要點，并且補充說這些要點會在考卷中涉及。
即境活用
單項填空
the woods and the newly dug river through the campus ________ the beauty of this worldknown university.
a.add up b.add to
c.are added up d.are added to
答案：b
6.power n.能力；力量；權力
●用法拓展
be in power執政；掌權
come to power上臺；執政
take/seize power掌握政權
lose power喪失政權
under one's own power憑借自身的力量
have the power to do sth.具有做某事的能力
beyond/out of one's power力所不能及；超出某人的能力
①the aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
目標是讓人們更能主宰自己的生命。
②the party came to power at the last election.
這個政黨是在上次大選中當選執政的。
③she is the one who has the power to hire or fire people.
她有權力雇用或辭退人員。
④after the accident she lost the power of speech.
事故之后，她喪失了語言能力。
●易混辨析
power, strength, force與energy
power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能，也可指人或機器等事物潛在的或發揮出來的力量，還可以指職權或政權。
strength指固有的潛力。說人時，指“力氣”；說物時，指“強度”。
force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、勢力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；軍事力量等。
energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。
①he has the power to make things very unpleasant for us.
他掌握著我們的命運，可以把我們搞得狼狽不堪。
②a washing machine is a saver of time and strength.
洗衣機省時又省力。
③the force of the explosion broke all the windows.
爆炸力把所有窗子都震碎了。
④you'll need to apply all your energy to this job.
你需要把全部精力投入到這項工作中去。
即境活用
單項填空
electricity, like other forms of ________， has greatly increased in price.
a.strength b.force
c.power d.energy
答案：d
7.upset vt.使不安 adj.心煩意亂的
●用法拓展
it upsets sb. that...使人心煩的是……(it形式主語)
it upsets sb. to do sth.做某事使某人心煩(it形式主語)
be upset about sth.(對某事)失望；沮喪；難過
①she was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.
他的不辭而別讓她感到心煩。
②this decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
這項決定很可能會使很多人悻然不快。
③it upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
讓他不高興的是，誰也沒把這件事告訴他。
④it upset me to think of her all alone in that big house.
想到她孤身一人守著那所大房子我就不舒服。
⑤there is no point getting upset about it.